Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper

In this study, TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts modified with Pt and Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub> were synthesized and studied in the photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub>. The morphology and chemical states of synthesized photocatalysts were studied using UV-Vis d...

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Main Authors: Andrey A. Saraev, Anna Yu. Kurenkova, Evgeny Yu. Gerasimov, Ekaterina A. Kozlova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1584
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author Andrey A. Saraev
Anna Yu. Kurenkova
Evgeny Yu. Gerasimov
Ekaterina A. Kozlova
author_facet Andrey A. Saraev
Anna Yu. Kurenkova
Evgeny Yu. Gerasimov
Ekaterina A. Kozlova
author_sort Andrey A. Saraev
collection DOAJ
description In this study, TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts modified with Pt and Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub> were synthesized and studied in the photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub>. The morphology and chemical states of synthesized photocatalysts were studied using UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. A series of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with maximum intensity in the range of 365–450 nm was used to determine the action spectrum of photocatalysts. It is shown for, the first time, that the pre-calcination of TiO<sub>2</sub> at 700 °C and the use of Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub> instead of Pt allow one to design a highly efficient photocatalyst for CO<sub>2</sub> transformation shifting the working range to the visible light (425 nm). Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> (calcined at 700 °C) shows a rate of CH<sub>4</sub> formation of 1.2 ± 0.1 µmol h<sup>−1</sup> g<sup>−1</sup> and an overall CO<sub>2</sub> reduction rate of 11 ± 1 µmol h<sup>−1</sup> g<sup>−1</sup> (at 425 nm).
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spelling doaj.art-a9400c240e4d4390bb12d0365bc9d67a2023-11-23T08:56:27ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-05-01129158410.3390/nano12091584Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with CopperAndrey A. Saraev0Anna Yu. Kurenkova1Evgeny Yu. Gerasimov2Ekaterina A. Kozlova3Federal Research Center, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentieva Ave. 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaFederal Research Center, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentieva Ave. 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaFederal Research Center, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentieva Ave. 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaFederal Research Center, Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Lavrentieva Ave. 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaIn this study, TiO<sub>2</sub>-based photocatalysts modified with Pt and Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub> were synthesized and studied in the photocatalytic reduction of CO<sub>2</sub>. The morphology and chemical states of synthesized photocatalysts were studied using UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. A series of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) with maximum intensity in the range of 365–450 nm was used to determine the action spectrum of photocatalysts. It is shown for, the first time, that the pre-calcination of TiO<sub>2</sub> at 700 °C and the use of Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub> instead of Pt allow one to design a highly efficient photocatalyst for CO<sub>2</sub> transformation shifting the working range to the visible light (425 nm). Cu/CuO<sub>x</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> (calcined at 700 °C) shows a rate of CH<sub>4</sub> formation of 1.2 ± 0.1 µmol h<sup>−1</sup> g<sup>−1</sup> and an overall CO<sub>2</sub> reduction rate of 11 ± 1 µmol h<sup>−1</sup> g<sup>−1</sup> (at 425 nm).https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1584photocatalysisCO<sub>2</sub> reductionTiO<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>4</sub> productionvisible lightultraviolet light
spellingShingle Andrey A. Saraev
Anna Yu. Kurenkova
Evgeny Yu. Gerasimov
Ekaterina A. Kozlova
Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper
Nanomaterials
photocatalysis
CO<sub>2</sub> reduction
TiO<sub>2</sub>
CH<sub>4</sub> production
visible light
ultraviolet light
title Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper
title_full Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper
title_fullStr Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper
title_full_unstemmed Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper
title_short Broadening the Action Spectrum of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Based Photocatalysts to Visible Region by Substituting Platinum with Copper
title_sort broadening the action spectrum of tio sub 2 sub based photocatalysts to visible region by substituting platinum with copper
topic photocatalysis
CO<sub>2</sub> reduction
TiO<sub>2</sub>
CH<sub>4</sub> production
visible light
ultraviolet light
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/9/1584
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AT evgenyyugerasimov broadeningtheactionspectrumoftiosub2subbasedphotocatalyststovisibleregionbysubstitutingplatinumwithcopper
AT ekaterinaakozlova broadeningtheactionspectrumoftiosub2subbasedphotocatalyststovisibleregionbysubstitutingplatinumwithcopper