Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry

Objective The aim of this study was to compare the partial coherence interferometry to ultrasound (US)-based biometry in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in eyes with average axial length (AL). Patients and methods One hundred eyes with AL of 21–24 mm having cataract as the only ocular patho...

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Main Authors: Amin F Ellakwa, Mohammed S Abd Elaziz, Marwa A Zaky, Waleed M Nagy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2019;volume=20;issue=2;spage=68;epage=73;aulast=Ellakwa
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author Amin F Ellakwa
Mohammed S Abd Elaziz
Marwa A Zaky
Waleed M Nagy
author_facet Amin F Ellakwa
Mohammed S Abd Elaziz
Marwa A Zaky
Waleed M Nagy
author_sort Amin F Ellakwa
collection DOAJ
description Objective The aim of this study was to compare the partial coherence interferometry to ultrasound (US)-based biometry in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in eyes with average axial length (AL). Patients and methods One hundred eyes with AL of 21–24 mm having cataract as the only ocular pathology were included in the study from November 2016 to October 2018. Fifty eyes were subjected to US biometry and 50 eyes were subjected to Zeiss IOL-Master optical biometry followed by IOL power calculation. All patients underwent phacoemulsification by experienced surgeons with intra-bagal implantation of one-piece soft hydrophilic intraocular lens. AL, keratometric reading, anterior chamber depth, and intraocular lens power were compared. Actual postoperative spherical equivalent (SE), mean absolute error, and predicted error were calculated. Results No statistically significant difference was found between the two groups regarding the AL, keratometric reading, anterior chamber depth, IOLs power, predicted postoperative SE, and actual postoperative SE (P=0.36, 0.20, 0.57, 0.39, 0.31, and 0.09, respectively). The US group had significantly higher predicted error and mean absolute error than IOL-Master group (P=0.03 and 0.01, respectively). Conclusion IOL-Master optical biometry is slightly more accurate than US biometry for intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average AL, whereas A-scan biometry is still a cost-effective method.
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spelling doaj.art-a942a622c0b84e1e8496e54b90e66a3d2022-12-21T20:46:43ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDelta Journal of Ophthalmology1110-91732090-48352019-01-01202687310.4103/DJO.DJO_7_19Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometryAmin F EllakwaMohammed S Abd ElazizMarwa A ZakyWaleed M NagyObjective The aim of this study was to compare the partial coherence interferometry to ultrasound (US)-based biometry in intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in eyes with average axial length (AL). Patients and methods One hundred eyes with AL of 21–24 mm having cataract as the only ocular pathology were included in the study from November 2016 to October 2018. Fifty eyes were subjected to US biometry and 50 eyes were subjected to Zeiss IOL-Master optical biometry followed by IOL power calculation. All patients underwent phacoemulsification by experienced surgeons with intra-bagal implantation of one-piece soft hydrophilic intraocular lens. AL, keratometric reading, anterior chamber depth, and intraocular lens power were compared. Actual postoperative spherical equivalent (SE), mean absolute error, and predicted error were calculated. Results No statistically significant difference was found between the two groups regarding the AL, keratometric reading, anterior chamber depth, IOLs power, predicted postoperative SE, and actual postoperative SE (P=0.36, 0.20, 0.57, 0.39, 0.31, and 0.09, respectively). The US group had significantly higher predicted error and mean absolute error than IOL-Master group (P=0.03 and 0.01, respectively). Conclusion IOL-Master optical biometry is slightly more accurate than US biometry for intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average AL, whereas A-scan biometry is still a cost-effective method.http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2019;volume=20;issue=2;spage=68;epage=73;aulast=Ellakwaaxial lengthpartial coherence interferometryultrasound biometry
spellingShingle Amin F Ellakwa
Mohammed S Abd Elaziz
Marwa A Zaky
Waleed M Nagy
Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry
Delta Journal of Ophthalmology
axial length
partial coherence interferometry
ultrasound biometry
title Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry
title_full Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry
title_fullStr Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry
title_full_unstemmed Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry
title_short Predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths: optical versus ultrasonic biometry
title_sort predictability of intraocular lens power calculation in eyes with average axial lengths optical versus ultrasonic biometry
topic axial length
partial coherence interferometry
ultrasound biometry
url http://www.djo.eg.net/article.asp?issn=1110-9173;year=2019;volume=20;issue=2;spage=68;epage=73;aulast=Ellakwa
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AT marwaazaky predictabilityofintraocularlenspowercalculationineyeswithaverageaxiallengthsopticalversusultrasonicbiometry
AT waleedmnagy predictabilityofintraocularlenspowercalculationineyeswithaverageaxiallengthsopticalversusultrasonicbiometry