Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace

It has generally thought that information from the eyes is made available during a fixation, but not during a saccade when reading. Some researchers even suggested the duration of saccades should be subtracted from the reading time in eye movement research. During a saccadic eye movement, visual sen...

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Main Authors: Hongmei Yan, Hao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-05-01
Series:i-Perception
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1068/ic334
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author Hongmei Yan
Hao Zhang
author_facet Hongmei Yan
Hao Zhang
author_sort Hongmei Yan
collection DOAJ
description It has generally thought that information from the eyes is made available during a fixation, but not during a saccade when reading. Some researchers even suggested the duration of saccades should be subtracted from the reading time in eye movement research. During a saccadic eye movement, visual sensitivity is greatly reduced, this phenomenon called saccadic suppression, which let us unaware of blurred motion images produced by saccades and are not disturbed by them. Actually, we frequently make saccadic eye movement during reading, however, the exact function of saccades except redirecting the fovea to objects of interest still remain unknown. In this research, a two-alternative forced-choice character detection task was used to investigate the sensitivity of perception during saccade execution. The experimental results showed that the accuracy of character perception during saccades is indeed lower compared with fixation situation. However, the perception accuracy on the trace of saccades is remarkably higher than that of nonsaccade-trace, which indicated a saccadic disinhibiton on the saccade trace. Our research proved that visual information might also be processed in a certain extent during saccade onset.
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spelling doaj.art-a94c3bc9918c4d33b07cbe5aa09b32432022-12-22T00:57:04ZengSAGE Publishingi-Perception2041-66952011-05-01210.1068/ic33410.1068_ic334Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade TraceHongmei Yan0Hao Zhang1Department of Biomedical, UESTCDepartment of Biomedical, UESTCIt has generally thought that information from the eyes is made available during a fixation, but not during a saccade when reading. Some researchers even suggested the duration of saccades should be subtracted from the reading time in eye movement research. During a saccadic eye movement, visual sensitivity is greatly reduced, this phenomenon called saccadic suppression, which let us unaware of blurred motion images produced by saccades and are not disturbed by them. Actually, we frequently make saccadic eye movement during reading, however, the exact function of saccades except redirecting the fovea to objects of interest still remain unknown. In this research, a two-alternative forced-choice character detection task was used to investigate the sensitivity of perception during saccade execution. The experimental results showed that the accuracy of character perception during saccades is indeed lower compared with fixation situation. However, the perception accuracy on the trace of saccades is remarkably higher than that of nonsaccade-trace, which indicated a saccadic disinhibiton on the saccade trace. Our research proved that visual information might also be processed in a certain extent during saccade onset.https://doi.org/10.1068/ic334
spellingShingle Hongmei Yan
Hao Zhang
Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace
i-Perception
title Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace
title_full Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace
title_fullStr Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace
title_full_unstemmed Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace
title_short Saccadic Disinhibition on the Saccade Trace
title_sort saccadic disinhibition on the saccade trace
url https://doi.org/10.1068/ic334
work_keys_str_mv AT hongmeiyan saccadicdisinhibitiononthesaccadetrace
AT haozhang saccadicdisinhibitiononthesaccadetrace