An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages

The World Wide Web has become an important platform for sharing a wide array of information within the world community. In the post-COVID-19 scenario, the web become a primary source of information in the context of healthcare information dissemination. Healthcare institutions, such as hospitals and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinat Ara, Cecilia Sik-Lanyi, Arpad Kelemen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/932
_version_ 1797446641183096832
author Jinat Ara
Cecilia Sik-Lanyi
Arpad Kelemen
author_facet Jinat Ara
Cecilia Sik-Lanyi
Arpad Kelemen
author_sort Jinat Ara
collection DOAJ
description The World Wide Web has become an important platform for sharing a wide array of information within the world community. In the post-COVID-19 scenario, the web become a primary source of information in the context of healthcare information dissemination. Healthcare institutions, such as hospitals and clinics, utilize this platform to provide services to reach their target users. It is essential to evaluate the web pages of healthcare institutions and compute their accessibility score for people with disabilities or special needs. This paper presents a variable-magnitude approach to compute the accessibility score of healthcare web pages, considering several requirements of people with disabilities. To compute the accessibility score through the proposed approach, we considered two different components and integrated them to compute the accessibility score through the proposed algorithm. The proposed approach was experimentally applied to sixteen healthcare institutes’ web pages in Hungary. Based on the experiment’s results and the received feedback from an accessibility specialist, a set of suggestions is provided to minimize the accessibility barrier and improve the accessibility score for people with disabilities to access web resources without difficulty. The main contribution of this work is in enhancing awareness of web platform accessibility for web practitioners to improve accessibility, so that people with disabilities can effectively access web resources.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:43:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a9527c03dd7140bb9a054b5ce65a36a9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:43:29Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-a9527c03dd7140bb9a054b5ce65a36a92023-11-30T21:03:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-01-0113293210.3390/app13020932An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web PagesJinat Ara0Cecilia Sik-Lanyi1Arpad Kelemen2Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, University of Pannonia, Egyetem u. 10, 8200 Veszprem, HungaryDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Information Systems, University of Pannonia, Egyetem u. 10, 8200 Veszprem, HungaryDepartment of Organizational Systems and Adult Health, University of Maryland Baltimore, 655 W. Lombard st #455B, Baltimore, MD 21201, USAThe World Wide Web has become an important platform for sharing a wide array of information within the world community. In the post-COVID-19 scenario, the web become a primary source of information in the context of healthcare information dissemination. Healthcare institutions, such as hospitals and clinics, utilize this platform to provide services to reach their target users. It is essential to evaluate the web pages of healthcare institutions and compute their accessibility score for people with disabilities or special needs. This paper presents a variable-magnitude approach to compute the accessibility score of healthcare web pages, considering several requirements of people with disabilities. To compute the accessibility score through the proposed approach, we considered two different components and integrated them to compute the accessibility score through the proposed algorithm. The proposed approach was experimentally applied to sixteen healthcare institutes’ web pages in Hungary. Based on the experiment’s results and the received feedback from an accessibility specialist, a set of suggestions is provided to minimize the accessibility barrier and improve the accessibility score for people with disabilities to access web resources without difficulty. The main contribution of this work is in enhancing awareness of web platform accessibility for web practitioners to improve accessibility, so that people with disabilities can effectively access web resources.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/932World Wide Webuniversal accessibilityaccessible web platformvariable magnitude approachsocial inclusion
spellingShingle Jinat Ara
Cecilia Sik-Lanyi
Arpad Kelemen
An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages
Applied Sciences
World Wide Web
universal accessibility
accessible web platform
variable magnitude approach
social inclusion
title An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages
title_full An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages
title_fullStr An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages
title_full_unstemmed An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages
title_short An Integrated Variable-Magnitude Approach for Accessibility Evaluation of Healthcare Institute Web Pages
title_sort integrated variable magnitude approach for accessibility evaluation of healthcare institute web pages
topic World Wide Web
universal accessibility
accessible web platform
variable magnitude approach
social inclusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/932
work_keys_str_mv AT jinatara anintegratedvariablemagnitudeapproachforaccessibilityevaluationofhealthcareinstitutewebpages
AT ceciliasiklanyi anintegratedvariablemagnitudeapproachforaccessibilityevaluationofhealthcareinstitutewebpages
AT arpadkelemen anintegratedvariablemagnitudeapproachforaccessibilityevaluationofhealthcareinstitutewebpages
AT jinatara integratedvariablemagnitudeapproachforaccessibilityevaluationofhealthcareinstitutewebpages
AT ceciliasiklanyi integratedvariablemagnitudeapproachforaccessibilityevaluationofhealthcareinstitutewebpages
AT arpadkelemen integratedvariablemagnitudeapproachforaccessibilityevaluationofhealthcareinstitutewebpages