Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods

Long car queues are often encountered in some public facilities because visitors should be around to find an empty parking space. One way to minimize this case is to use a parking information system that shows the location of the parking lot that is empty or occupied with their amounts. This researc...

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Main Authors: Arie Rachmad Syulistyo, Milyun Ni'ma Shoumi, Ridwan Rismanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Udayana University, Institute for Research and Community Services 2022-04-01
Series:Lontar Komputer
Online Access:https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lontar/article/view/76994
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author Arie Rachmad Syulistyo
Milyun Ni'ma Shoumi
Ridwan Rismanto
author_facet Arie Rachmad Syulistyo
Milyun Ni'ma Shoumi
Ridwan Rismanto
author_sort Arie Rachmad Syulistyo
collection DOAJ
description Long car queues are often encountered in some public facilities because visitors should be around to find an empty parking space. One way to minimize this case is to use a parking information system that shows the location of the parking lot that is empty or occupied with their amounts. This research presented two digital image processing methods for detecting empty space occupied in the image of the car parking area. There are vehicle detection and edge detection method. Vehicle detection is the method used to detect objects in the image by subtracting the parking area image, an empty parking lot, from the image containing the car. In contrast, the edge detection method detects the object's edge. The results from these two methods were then compared using the AND function to obtain the condition of an empty or occupied box for each box in the parking lot. Threshold values affect the determination of the parking lot. In this research, the data used are images of open car parks in the Malang Town Square (Matos) shopping center, Mall Olympic Garden (MOG), and data sourced from journals with similar topics [16].  The test results show that the best detection results are obtained in detecting occupied parking spaces in the parking lot in Malang Town Square (Matos), with a threshold of 10 and an accuracy of 99.4% with a threshold of 10.
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spelling doaj.art-a9551012f5ca4fa58de7613b02edcf732022-12-22T03:57:20ZengUdayana University, Institute for Research and Community ServicesLontar Komputer2088-15412541-58322022-04-01131112210.24843/LKJITI.2022.v13.i01.p0276994Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing MethodsArie Rachmad SyulistyoMilyun Ni'ma ShoumiRidwan RismantoLong car queues are often encountered in some public facilities because visitors should be around to find an empty parking space. One way to minimize this case is to use a parking information system that shows the location of the parking lot that is empty or occupied with their amounts. This research presented two digital image processing methods for detecting empty space occupied in the image of the car parking area. There are vehicle detection and edge detection method. Vehicle detection is the method used to detect objects in the image by subtracting the parking area image, an empty parking lot, from the image containing the car. In contrast, the edge detection method detects the object's edge. The results from these two methods were then compared using the AND function to obtain the condition of an empty or occupied box for each box in the parking lot. Threshold values affect the determination of the parking lot. In this research, the data used are images of open car parks in the Malang Town Square (Matos) shopping center, Mall Olympic Garden (MOG), and data sourced from journals with similar topics [16].  The test results show that the best detection results are obtained in detecting occupied parking spaces in the parking lot in Malang Town Square (Matos), with a threshold of 10 and an accuracy of 99.4% with a threshold of 10.https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lontar/article/view/76994
spellingShingle Arie Rachmad Syulistyo
Milyun Ni'ma Shoumi
Ridwan Rismanto
Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods
Lontar Komputer
title Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods
title_full Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods
title_fullStr Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods
title_full_unstemmed Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods
title_short Vacant Car Parks Detection Using Digital Image Processing Methods
title_sort vacant car parks detection using digital image processing methods
url https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lontar/article/view/76994
work_keys_str_mv AT arierachmadsyulistyo vacantcarparksdetectionusingdigitalimageprocessingmethods
AT milyunnimashoumi vacantcarparksdetectionusingdigitalimageprocessingmethods
AT ridwanrismanto vacantcarparksdetectionusingdigitalimageprocessingmethods