Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta

Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been developing the space optical and laser tracking (SOLT) system for space geodesy, space situational awareness, and Korean space missions. The SOLT system comprises satellite laser ranging (SLR), adaptive optics (AO), and debris laser track...

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Main Authors: Hyung-Chul Lim, Ki-Pyoung Sung, Sung-Yeol Yu, Mansoo Choi, Eunseo Park, Jong-Uk Park, Chul-Sung Choi, Simon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://janss.kr/journal/article.php?code=64512
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author Hyung-Chul Lim
Ki-Pyoung Sung
Sung-Yeol Yu
Mansoo Choi
Eunseo Park
Jong-Uk Park
Chul-Sung Choi
Simon Kim
author_facet Hyung-Chul Lim
Ki-Pyoung Sung
Sung-Yeol Yu
Mansoo Choi
Eunseo Park
Jong-Uk Park
Chul-Sung Choi
Simon Kim
author_sort Hyung-Chul Lim
collection DOAJ
description Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been developing the space optical and laser tracking (SOLT) system for space geodesy, space situational awareness, and Korean space missions. The SOLT system comprises satellite laser ranging (SLR), adaptive optics (AO), and debris laser tracking (DLT) systems, which share numerous subsystems, such as an optical telescope and tracking mount. It is designed to be capable of laser ranging up to geosynchronous Earth orbit satellites with a laser retro-reflector array, space objects imaging brighter than magnitude 10, and laser tracking low Earth orbit space debris of uncooperative targets. For the realization of multiple functions in a novel configuration, the SOLT system employs a switching mirror that is installed inside the telescope pedestal and feeds the beam path to each system. The SLR and AO systems have already been established at the Geochang station, whereas the DLT system is currently under development and the AO system is being prepared for testing. In this study, the design and development of the SOLT system are addressed and the SLR data quality is evaluated compared to the International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) tracking stations in terms of single-shot ranging precision. The analysis results indicate that the SLR system has a good ranging performance, to a few millimeters precision. Therefore, it is expected that the SLR system will not only play an important role as a member of the ILRS tracking network, but also contribute to future Korean space missions.
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spelling doaj.art-a955433cbf684f55af615a2ff329c0f32024-01-02T01:36:30ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092018-12-01354253261https://doi.org/10.5140/JASS.2018.35.4.253Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang StaHyung-Chul Lim0Ki-Pyoung Sung1Sung-Yeol Yu2Mansoo Choi3Eunseo Park4Jong-Uk Park5Chul-Sung Choi6Simon Kim7Korea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science InstituteKorea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI) has been developing the space optical and laser tracking (SOLT) system for space geodesy, space situational awareness, and Korean space missions. The SOLT system comprises satellite laser ranging (SLR), adaptive optics (AO), and debris laser tracking (DLT) systems, which share numerous subsystems, such as an optical telescope and tracking mount. It is designed to be capable of laser ranging up to geosynchronous Earth orbit satellites with a laser retro-reflector array, space objects imaging brighter than magnitude 10, and laser tracking low Earth orbit space debris of uncooperative targets. For the realization of multiple functions in a novel configuration, the SOLT system employs a switching mirror that is installed inside the telescope pedestal and feeds the beam path to each system. The SLR and AO systems have already been established at the Geochang station, whereas the DLT system is currently under development and the AO system is being prepared for testing. In this study, the design and development of the SOLT system are addressed and the SLR data quality is evaluated compared to the International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) tracking stations in terms of single-shot ranging precision. The analysis results indicate that the SLR system has a good ranging performance, to a few millimeters precision. Therefore, it is expected that the SLR system will not only play an important role as a member of the ILRS tracking network, but also contribute to future Korean space missions.http://janss.kr/journal/article.php?code=64512nanosatellitepower budgetenergy balance analysis
spellingShingle Hyung-Chul Lim
Ki-Pyoung Sung
Sung-Yeol Yu
Mansoo Choi
Eunseo Park
Jong-Uk Park
Chul-Sung Choi
Simon Kim
Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
nanosatellite
power budget
energy balance analysis
title Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta
title_full Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta
title_fullStr Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta
title_full_unstemmed Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta
title_short Satellite Laser Ranging System at Geochang Sta
title_sort satellite laser ranging system at geochang sta
topic nanosatellite
power budget
energy balance analysis
url http://janss.kr/journal/article.php?code=64512
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AT kipyoungsung satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta
AT sungyeolyu satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta
AT mansoochoi satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta
AT eunseopark satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta
AT jongukpark satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta
AT chulsungchoi satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta
AT simonkim satellitelaserrangingsystematgeochangsta