Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties
This paper refers to the structural and magnetic properties of [(Fe<sub>80</sub>Nb<sub>6</sub>B<sub>14</sub>)<sub>0.88</sub>Dy<sub>0.12</sub>]<sub>1−x</sub>Zr<sub>x</sub> (<i>x</i> = 0; 0.01; 0.02; 0.05;...
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author | Grzegorz Ziółkowski Artur Chrobak Ewa Talik Joanna Klimontko Dariusz Chrobak |
author_facet | Grzegorz Ziółkowski Artur Chrobak Ewa Talik Joanna Klimontko Dariusz Chrobak |
author_sort | Grzegorz Ziółkowski |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper refers to the structural and magnetic properties of [(Fe<sub>80</sub>Nb<sub>6</sub>B<sub>14</sub>)<sub>0.88</sub>Dy<sub>0.12</sub>]<sub>1−x</sub>Zr<sub>x</sub> (<i>x</i> = 0; 0.01; 0.02; 0.05; 0.1; 0.2; 0.3; 0.5) alloys obtained by the vacuum mold suction casting method. The analysis of the phase contribution indicated a change in the compositions of the alloys. For <i>x</i> < 0.05, occurrence of the dominant Dy<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B phase was observed, while a further increase in the Zr content led to the increasing contribution of the Fe–Zr compounds and, simultaneously, separation of crystalline Dy. The dilution of (Fe<sub>80</sub>Nb<sub>6</sub>B<sub>14</sub>)<sub>0.88</sub>Dy<sub>0.12</sub> in Zr strongly influenced the magnetization processes of the examined alloys. Generally, with the increasing <i>x</i> parameter, we observed a decrease in coercivity; however, the unexpected increase in magnetic saturation and remanence for <i>x</i> = 0.2 and <i>x</i> = 0.3 was shown and discussed. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T11:28:59Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-a956d26f54804936be973a4e315dc0022023-11-21T19:27:47ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-011410252610.3390/ma14102526Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic PropertiesGrzegorz Ziółkowski0Artur Chrobak1Ewa Talik2Joanna Klimontko3Dariusz Chrobak4Institute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandInstitute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandInstitute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandInstitute of Physics, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandInstitute of Materials Engineering, University of Silesia in Katowice, 75 Pułku Piechoty 1A, 41-500 Chorzów, PolandThis paper refers to the structural and magnetic properties of [(Fe<sub>80</sub>Nb<sub>6</sub>B<sub>14</sub>)<sub>0.88</sub>Dy<sub>0.12</sub>]<sub>1−x</sub>Zr<sub>x</sub> (<i>x</i> = 0; 0.01; 0.02; 0.05; 0.1; 0.2; 0.3; 0.5) alloys obtained by the vacuum mold suction casting method. The analysis of the phase contribution indicated a change in the compositions of the alloys. For <i>x</i> < 0.05, occurrence of the dominant Dy<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>14</sub>B phase was observed, while a further increase in the Zr content led to the increasing contribution of the Fe–Zr compounds and, simultaneously, separation of crystalline Dy. The dilution of (Fe<sub>80</sub>Nb<sub>6</sub>B<sub>14</sub>)<sub>0.88</sub>Dy<sub>0.12</sub> in Zr strongly influenced the magnetization processes of the examined alloys. Generally, with the increasing <i>x</i> parameter, we observed a decrease in coercivity; however, the unexpected increase in magnetic saturation and remanence for <i>x</i> = 0.2 and <i>x</i> = 0.3 was shown and discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/10/2526hard magnetic materialsrare earth alloysvacuum mold suction casting |
spellingShingle | Grzegorz Ziółkowski Artur Chrobak Ewa Talik Joanna Klimontko Dariusz Chrobak Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties Materials hard magnetic materials rare earth alloys vacuum mold suction casting |
title | Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties |
title_full | Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties |
title_fullStr | Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties |
title_short | Influence of Dissolving Fe–Nb–B–Dy Alloys in Zirconium on Phase Structure, Microstructure and Magnetic Properties |
title_sort | influence of dissolving fe nb b dy alloys in zirconium on phase structure microstructure and magnetic properties |
topic | hard magnetic materials rare earth alloys vacuum mold suction casting |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/10/2526 |
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