Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System

Modelling of unidirectional and oscillatory flows around a cylinder near a wall using an overlapping grid system is carried out. The circular grid system of the cylinder was overlapped with the rectangular grid system of the wall. The use of such an overlapping grid system is intended to reduce the...

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Main Authors: Wisnu Wardhana, Ede Mehta Wardhana, Meitha Soetardjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/6/211
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author Wisnu Wardhana
Ede Mehta Wardhana
Meitha Soetardjo
author_facet Wisnu Wardhana
Ede Mehta Wardhana
Meitha Soetardjo
author_sort Wisnu Wardhana
collection DOAJ
description Modelling of unidirectional and oscillatory flows around a cylinder near a wall using an overlapping grid system is carried out. The circular grid system of the cylinder was overlapped with the rectangular grid system of the wall. The use of such an overlapping grid system is intended to reduce the CPU time compared to the cloud scheme in which vortex-to-vortex interaction is used, i.e., especially in calculating the shedding vortex velocity, since calculating the vortices velocity takes the longest CPU time. This method is not only time efficient, but also gives a better distribution of surface vorticity as the scattered vortices around the body are now concentrated on a grid point. Therefore, grid-to-grid interaction is used instead of vortex-to-vortex interaction. Velocity calculation was also carried out using this overlapping grid in which the new incremental shift position was summed up to obtain the total new vortices position. The engineering applications of this topic are to simulate the loading of submarine pipeline placed close to the seabed or to simulate the flow as a result of the scouring process below the cylinder since there is space for the fluid to flow beneath it. The in-line and transverse force coefficients are found by integrating the pressure around the cylinder surface. The flow patterns are then obtained and presented. The comparison of the results with experimental evidence is presented and the range of good results is discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-a95a06c010de4c44a001246fbbc92b572023-11-21T23:11:59ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212021-06-016621110.3390/fluids6060211Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid SystemWisnu Wardhana0Ede Mehta Wardhana1Meitha Soetardjo2Ocean Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaMarine Engineering Department, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaIndonesian Hydrodynamic Laboratory, BPPT, Surabaya 60111, IndonesiaModelling of unidirectional and oscillatory flows around a cylinder near a wall using an overlapping grid system is carried out. The circular grid system of the cylinder was overlapped with the rectangular grid system of the wall. The use of such an overlapping grid system is intended to reduce the CPU time compared to the cloud scheme in which vortex-to-vortex interaction is used, i.e., especially in calculating the shedding vortex velocity, since calculating the vortices velocity takes the longest CPU time. This method is not only time efficient, but also gives a better distribution of surface vorticity as the scattered vortices around the body are now concentrated on a grid point. Therefore, grid-to-grid interaction is used instead of vortex-to-vortex interaction. Velocity calculation was also carried out using this overlapping grid in which the new incremental shift position was summed up to obtain the total new vortices position. The engineering applications of this topic are to simulate the loading of submarine pipeline placed close to the seabed or to simulate the flow as a result of the scouring process below the cylinder since there is space for the fluid to flow beneath it. The in-line and transverse force coefficients are found by integrating the pressure around the cylinder surface. The flow patterns are then obtained and presented. The comparison of the results with experimental evidence is presented and the range of good results is discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/6/211cylinderwalldiscrete vortexoverlapping grid
spellingShingle Wisnu Wardhana
Ede Mehta Wardhana
Meitha Soetardjo
Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System
Fluids
cylinder
wall
discrete vortex
overlapping grid
title Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System
title_full Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System
title_fullStr Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System
title_full_unstemmed Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System
title_short Discrete Vortex Prediction of Flows around a Cylinder Near a Wall Using Overlapping Grid System
title_sort discrete vortex prediction of flows around a cylinder near a wall using overlapping grid system
topic cylinder
wall
discrete vortex
overlapping grid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/6/6/211
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