Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China

Soil microbes are of great significance to many energy flow and material circulation processes in alpine forest ecosystems. The distribution pattern of soil microbial community along altitudinal gradients is an essential research topic for the Tibetan Plateau. Yet our understanding of linkages betwe...

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Main Authors: Tiantian Ma, Xinjun Zhang, Ruihong Wang, Rui Liu, Xiaoming Shao, Ji Li, Yuquan Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024198/full
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author Tiantian Ma
Tiantian Ma
Xinjun Zhang
Ruihong Wang
Rui Liu
Xiaoming Shao
Ji Li
Ji Li
Yuquan Wei
Yuquan Wei
Yuquan Wei
author_facet Tiantian Ma
Tiantian Ma
Xinjun Zhang
Ruihong Wang
Rui Liu
Xiaoming Shao
Ji Li
Ji Li
Yuquan Wei
Yuquan Wei
Yuquan Wei
author_sort Tiantian Ma
collection DOAJ
description Soil microbes are of great significance to many energy flow and material circulation processes in alpine forest ecosystems. The distribution pattern of soil microbial community along altitudinal gradients is an essential research topic for the Tibetan Plateau. Yet our understanding of linkages between soil microbial communities and key factors along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes remains limited. Here, the diversity, composition and interaction of bacterial and fungal communities and in response to environmental factors were compared across five elevation sites (3,500 m, 3,700 m, 3,900 m, 4,100 m, 4,300 m) on the eastern and western slopes of Mount Segrila, by using Illumina MiSeq sequencing. Our results showed that microbial community composition and diversity were distinct at different elevations, being mainly influenced by soil total nitrogen and carbonate. Structural equation models indicated that elevation had a greater influence than slope upon the soil microbial community. Co-occurrence network analysis suggested that fungi were stable but bacteria contributed more to among interactions of bacterial and fungal communities. Ascomycota was identified as a key hub for the internal interactions of microbial community, which might affect the soil microbial co-occurrence network resilience of alpine forest ecosystems on the Tibetan Plateau.
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spelling doaj.art-a95d11ba201143d78b7238e8b39c28412022-12-22T03:54:04ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-10-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10241981024198Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, ChinaTiantian Ma0Tiantian Ma1Xinjun Zhang2Ruihong Wang3Rui Liu4Xiaoming Shao5Ji Li6Ji Li7Yuquan Wei8Yuquan Wei9Yuquan Wei10Institute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, Nyingchi, Tibet, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, Nyingchi, Tibet, ChinaInstitute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, Nyingchi, Tibet, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaOrganic Recycling Institute (Suzhou) of China Agricultural University, Wuzhong District, Suzhou, ChinaInstitute of Tibet Plateau Ecology, Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry University, Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology in Tibet Plateau, Ministry of Education, Nyingchi, Tibet, ChinaCollege of Resources and Environmental Science, Beijing Key Laboratory of Biodiversity and Organic Farming, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaOrganic Recycling Institute (Suzhou) of China Agricultural University, Wuzhong District, Suzhou, ChinaSoil microbes are of great significance to many energy flow and material circulation processes in alpine forest ecosystems. The distribution pattern of soil microbial community along altitudinal gradients is an essential research topic for the Tibetan Plateau. Yet our understanding of linkages between soil microbial communities and key factors along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes remains limited. Here, the diversity, composition and interaction of bacterial and fungal communities and in response to environmental factors were compared across five elevation sites (3,500 m, 3,700 m, 3,900 m, 4,100 m, 4,300 m) on the eastern and western slopes of Mount Segrila, by using Illumina MiSeq sequencing. Our results showed that microbial community composition and diversity were distinct at different elevations, being mainly influenced by soil total nitrogen and carbonate. Structural equation models indicated that elevation had a greater influence than slope upon the soil microbial community. Co-occurrence network analysis suggested that fungi were stable but bacteria contributed more to among interactions of bacterial and fungal communities. Ascomycota was identified as a key hub for the internal interactions of microbial community, which might affect the soil microbial co-occurrence network resilience of alpine forest ecosystems on the Tibetan Plateau.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024198/fullsoil microbial communitiesTibetan Plateauelevational gradientslopemicrobial interactionenvironmental influencing factor
spellingShingle Tiantian Ma
Tiantian Ma
Xinjun Zhang
Ruihong Wang
Rui Liu
Xiaoming Shao
Ji Li
Ji Li
Yuquan Wei
Yuquan Wei
Yuquan Wei
Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China
Frontiers in Microbiology
soil microbial communities
Tibetan Plateau
elevational gradient
slope
microbial interaction
environmental influencing factor
title Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China
title_full Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China
title_fullStr Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China
title_full_unstemmed Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China
title_short Linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount Segrila, Tibet, China
title_sort linkages and key factors between soil bacterial and fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient of different slopes on mount segrila tibet china
topic soil microbial communities
Tibetan Plateau
elevational gradient
slope
microbial interaction
environmental influencing factor
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1024198/full
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