Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital
Background: Though cancer-related insomnia is a grave issue, it is often overlooked by caregivers and patients alike. This study examined insomnia's prevalence in solid tumor patients and the risk factors associated with it. Methods: The prevalence of insomnia and overall sleep quality were ass...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-05-01
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| Series: | Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422000562 |
| _version_ | 1828314477204865024 |
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| author | Amrita Asok Anagha C. C Radhika T. K Sreelakshmi Sreekumar Merin Babu Uma Devi Padma Keechilat Pavithran |
| author_facet | Amrita Asok Anagha C. C Radhika T. K Sreelakshmi Sreekumar Merin Babu Uma Devi Padma Keechilat Pavithran |
| author_sort | Amrita Asok |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Though cancer-related insomnia is a grave issue, it is often overlooked by caregivers and patients alike. This study examined insomnia's prevalence in solid tumor patients and the risk factors associated with it. Methods: The prevalence of insomnia and overall sleep quality were assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) aided in measuring anxiety and depression, while the Wong-Baker FACES® Pain Rating Scale was employed to measure pain. Analysis was carried out using SPSS 21.0 version software. Result: The prevalence of insomnia over two months in a group of solid tumor patients comprising 56 (34.1%) males and 108 (65.9%) females with a mean age of 57.72 ± 12.78 years was found to be 65.9%, and the group's mean PSQI score was 9.12 ± 5.38. The mean anxiety, depression, and pain scores were 7.60 ± 4.09, 7.50 ± 4.07, and 2.51 ± 2.78, respectively. We found a significant influence of anxiety, depression, and pain on insomnia (P < 0.001 for all three parameters). Conclusion: More than 50% of the patients were poor sleepers, and there were significant positive associations of anxiety, depression, and pain (P < 0.001) with insomnia. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:45:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a96942c8441e423ebcf31f49b6be2076 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2213-3984 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:45:50Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-a96942c8441e423ebcf31f49b6be20762022-12-22T02:39:05ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842022-05-0115101014Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospitalAmrita Asok0Anagha C. C1Radhika T. K2Sreelakshmi Sreekumar3Merin Babu4Uma Devi Padma5Keechilat Pavithran6Department of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, IndiaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, IndiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Amrita School of Pharmacy, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, India; Corresponding author.Department of Medical Oncology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, India; Corresponding author. Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Amrita Institute of Medical Science and Research Centre, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, AIMS Health Science Campus, Ponekkara, Kochi, 682 041, Kerala, India.Background: Though cancer-related insomnia is a grave issue, it is often overlooked by caregivers and patients alike. This study examined insomnia's prevalence in solid tumor patients and the risk factors associated with it. Methods: The prevalence of insomnia and overall sleep quality were assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) aided in measuring anxiety and depression, while the Wong-Baker FACES® Pain Rating Scale was employed to measure pain. Analysis was carried out using SPSS 21.0 version software. Result: The prevalence of insomnia over two months in a group of solid tumor patients comprising 56 (34.1%) males and 108 (65.9%) females with a mean age of 57.72 ± 12.78 years was found to be 65.9%, and the group's mean PSQI score was 9.12 ± 5.38. The mean anxiety, depression, and pain scores were 7.60 ± 4.09, 7.50 ± 4.07, and 2.51 ± 2.78, respectively. We found a significant influence of anxiety, depression, and pain on insomnia (P < 0.001 for all three parameters). Conclusion: More than 50% of the patients were poor sleepers, and there were significant positive associations of anxiety, depression, and pain (P < 0.001) with insomnia.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422000562AnxietyCancer painCancer-related insomniaChemotherapyDepression |
| spellingShingle | Amrita Asok Anagha C. C Radhika T. K Sreelakshmi Sreekumar Merin Babu Uma Devi Padma Keechilat Pavithran Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health Anxiety Cancer pain Cancer-related insomnia Chemotherapy Depression |
| title | Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_full | Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_short | Prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital |
| title_sort | prevalence and risk factors of insomnia in solid tumor patients in a tertiary care hospital |
| topic | Anxiety Cancer pain Cancer-related insomnia Chemotherapy Depression |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398422000562 |
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