Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass

Combined effects of magnetic field and thermodiffusion (Soret effect) on natural convection within an electrically conducting binary mixture, confined in a horizontal sparsely packed porous enclosure subjected to uniform fluxes of heat and mass, is studied analytically and numerically. In the limit...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Bourich, M. Hasnaoui, Abdelkhalek Amahmid, Mohammed Er-Raki, A. Lagra, Mahmoud Mamou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=39449&issue_ID=225
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author Mohamed Bourich
M. Hasnaoui
Abdelkhalek Amahmid
Mohammed Er-Raki
A. Lagra
Mahmoud Mamou
author_facet Mohamed Bourich
M. Hasnaoui
Abdelkhalek Amahmid
Mohammed Er-Raki
A. Lagra
Mahmoud Mamou
author_sort Mohamed Bourich
collection DOAJ
description Combined effects of magnetic field and thermodiffusion (Soret effect) on natural convection within an electrically conducting binary mixture, confined in a horizontal sparsely packed porous enclosure subjected to uniform fluxes of heat and mass, is studied analytically and numerically. In the limit of a shallow enclosure, an analytical solution is derived using the parallel flow approximation. The approximate analytical solution is validated against the numerical solution of the full governing equations using a finite difference method. Interesting flow bifurcation phenomena are obtained herein and discussed. The linear stability theory and the parallel flow concept are used to determine explicitly the thresholds for the onset of stationary,subcritical and oscillatory convections as functions of the governing parameters. The obtained results showed the existence of different regions in the (N, Le) plane that correspond to different parallel flow behaviors. The number and the locations of these regions depend on the Soret parameter. The existence of a codimension-2 point is demonstrated. The effects of the Hartmann number on the fluid flow intensity and heat and mass transfer characteristics are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-a96bea2825d942238883a59dbdfdd7652022-12-22T01:39:35ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722016-01-0192741749.Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and MassMohamed Bourich0M. Hasnaoui1Abdelkhalek Amahmid2Mohammed Er-Raki3A. Lagra4Mahmoud Mamou5UCA/ENSA, MarrakeshCadi Ayyad University, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, LMFE, Marrakesh, MoroccoUCA/FSSM, MarrakeshUniversity Ibn ZohrUniversity Cadi Ayyad, Marrakech, MoroccoAL/IAR, NRC Canada, OttawaCombined effects of magnetic field and thermodiffusion (Soret effect) on natural convection within an electrically conducting binary mixture, confined in a horizontal sparsely packed porous enclosure subjected to uniform fluxes of heat and mass, is studied analytically and numerically. In the limit of a shallow enclosure, an analytical solution is derived using the parallel flow approximation. The approximate analytical solution is validated against the numerical solution of the full governing equations using a finite difference method. Interesting flow bifurcation phenomena are obtained herein and discussed. The linear stability theory and the parallel flow concept are used to determine explicitly the thresholds for the onset of stationary,subcritical and oscillatory convections as functions of the governing parameters. The obtained results showed the existence of different regions in the (N, Le) plane that correspond to different parallel flow behaviors. The number and the locations of these regions depend on the Soret parameter. The existence of a codimension-2 point is demonstrated. The effects of the Hartmann number on the fluid flow intensity and heat and mass transfer characteristics are also discussed.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=39449&issue_ID=225Soret convection; Magnetic field; Linear stability; Thresholds of instabilities; Stability diagram.
spellingShingle Mohamed Bourich
M. Hasnaoui
Abdelkhalek Amahmid
Mohammed Er-Raki
A. Lagra
Mahmoud Mamou
Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Soret convection; Magnetic field; Linear stability; Thresholds of instabilities; Stability diagram.
title Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass
title_full Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass
title_fullStr Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass
title_full_unstemmed Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass
title_short Soret Convection in a Shallow Porous Cavity under a Magnetic Field and Submitted to Uniform Fluxes of Heat and Mass
title_sort soret convection in a shallow porous cavity under a magnetic field and submitted to uniform fluxes of heat and mass
topic Soret convection; Magnetic field; Linear stability; Thresholds of instabilities; Stability diagram.
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=39449&issue_ID=225
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