Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration

This research studied the impact of silanized clay modification on performance and antifouling Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membrane toward humic acid and methylene blue filtration. Clay modification was carried out by using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS) to produce modified clay (Clay-APS)....

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Main Authors: Edi Pramono, Gadis Prihatin Wahyu Sejati, Sayekti Wahyuningsih, Candra Purnawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-04-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/78979
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author Edi Pramono
Gadis Prihatin Wahyu Sejati
Sayekti Wahyuningsih
Candra Purnawan
author_facet Edi Pramono
Gadis Prihatin Wahyu Sejati
Sayekti Wahyuningsih
Candra Purnawan
author_sort Edi Pramono
collection DOAJ
description This research studied the impact of silanized clay modification on performance and antifouling Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membrane toward humic acid and methylene blue filtration. Clay modification was carried out by using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS) to produce modified clay (Clay-APS). Hybrid membranes were prepared by phase inversion for humic acid and methylene blue filtration. Hybrid membranes were characterized by measuring surface hydrophilicity, water flux, rejection, and antifouling properties. Clay and Clay-APS modification increased hybrid membrane surface hydrophilicity, as indicated by increasing the β fraction and decreasing the water contact angle. The PVDF/Clay and PVDF/Clay-APS hybrid membranes showed high permeability and selectivity with the highest water flux values of 24.2 L m−2 h−1. The rejections for humic acid and methylene blue were 98.8 and 99.3%, respectively. The highest antifouling property was obtained from the PVDF/Clay-APS hybrid membrane, with a flux recovery ratio was 96.0%. The PVDF/Clay hybrid membrane performance and antifouling properties showed that the membranes have the potential for water treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-a96c9f93d24247de9f1743d26cb5f3572023-04-18T01:55:50ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782023-04-0123242543710.22146/ijc.7897933598Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue FiltrationEdi Pramono0Gadis Prihatin Wahyu Sejati1Sayekti Wahyuningsih2Candra Purnawan3Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta 57126, IndonesiaThis research studied the impact of silanized clay modification on performance and antifouling Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membrane toward humic acid and methylene blue filtration. Clay modification was carried out by using 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APS) to produce modified clay (Clay-APS). Hybrid membranes were prepared by phase inversion for humic acid and methylene blue filtration. Hybrid membranes were characterized by measuring surface hydrophilicity, water flux, rejection, and antifouling properties. Clay and Clay-APS modification increased hybrid membrane surface hydrophilicity, as indicated by increasing the β fraction and decreasing the water contact angle. The PVDF/Clay and PVDF/Clay-APS hybrid membranes showed high permeability and selectivity with the highest water flux values of 24.2 L m−2 h−1. The rejections for humic acid and methylene blue were 98.8 and 99.3%, respectively. The highest antifouling property was obtained from the PVDF/Clay-APS hybrid membrane, with a flux recovery ratio was 96.0%. The PVDF/Clay hybrid membrane performance and antifouling properties showed that the membranes have the potential for water treatment.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/78979clay modificationdye filtrationhybrid membranepolyvinylidene fluoride
spellingShingle Edi Pramono
Gadis Prihatin Wahyu Sejati
Sayekti Wahyuningsih
Candra Purnawan
Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
clay modification
dye filtration
hybrid membrane
polyvinylidene fluoride
title Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration
title_full Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration
title_fullStr Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration
title_full_unstemmed Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration
title_short Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF)/Modified Clay Hybrid Membrane for Humic Acid and Methylene Blue Filtration
title_sort polyvinylidene fluoride pvdf modified clay hybrid membrane for humic acid and methylene blue filtration
topic clay modification
dye filtration
hybrid membrane
polyvinylidene fluoride
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/78979
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AT gadisprihatinwahyusejati polyvinylidenefluoridepvdfmodifiedclayhybridmembraneforhumicacidandmethylenebluefiltration
AT sayektiwahyuningsih polyvinylidenefluoridepvdfmodifiedclayhybridmembraneforhumicacidandmethylenebluefiltration
AT candrapurnawan polyvinylidenefluoridepvdfmodifiedclayhybridmembraneforhumicacidandmethylenebluefiltration