The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye
The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric with a natural dye from goldenrod blooms was studied in this research. The dyeing was performed on untreated and treated cotton samples. The treating of the samples, using mordant (KAl(SO4)2 × 12 H2O), was performed before and...
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University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2018-09-01
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Online Access: | http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/192-200.pdf |
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author | Taja Topič Marija Gorjanc Mateja Kert |
author_facet | Taja Topič Marija Gorjanc Mateja Kert |
author_sort | Taja Topič |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric with a natural dye from goldenrod blooms was studied in this research. The dyeing was performed on untreated and treated cotton samples. The treating of the samples, using mordant (KAl(SO4)2 × 12 H2O), was performed before and during the dyeing process, whilst treatment with a cationic agent (Denimcol FIX-OS) was performed only before dyeing. The dyeing was carried out at 60 °C in two repetitions in three different concentrations of goldenrod aqueous extract, namely without dilution, and by diluting the extract with distilled water at volume ratios of 1:2 and 1:3. Spectrophotometric measurements were done before and after 1, 5, and 10 washing cycles. Colour fastness to rubbing was visually evaluated using a grey scale. Colour fastness to artificial light was visually evaluated using a blue scale, as well as spectrophotometrically before and after illumination of the dyed samples. The results of the research show that the cationic treatment of cotton fabric essentially influences on higher dye uptake in comparison to treatment using mordant before or during dyeing. Cotton samples that are treated with a cationic agent have the highest colour fastness to washing, rubbing, and light among all of the studied samples. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a9704b0b31f346d7aef469041af612ce |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0351-3386 2350-3696 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T18:31:14Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
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series | Tekstilec |
spelling | doaj.art-a9704b0b31f346d7aef469041af612ce2023-02-02T04:28:22ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962018-09-0161319220010.14502/Tekstilec2018.61.192-200The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dyeTaja Topič0Marija Gorjanc1Mateja Kert2University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Aškerčeva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Aškerčeva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Aškerčeva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThe influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric with a natural dye from goldenrod blooms was studied in this research. The dyeing was performed on untreated and treated cotton samples. The treating of the samples, using mordant (KAl(SO4)2 × 12 H2O), was performed before and during the dyeing process, whilst treatment with a cationic agent (Denimcol FIX-OS) was performed only before dyeing. The dyeing was carried out at 60 °C in two repetitions in three different concentrations of goldenrod aqueous extract, namely without dilution, and by diluting the extract with distilled water at volume ratios of 1:2 and 1:3. Spectrophotometric measurements were done before and after 1, 5, and 10 washing cycles. Colour fastness to rubbing was visually evaluated using a grey scale. Colour fastness to artificial light was visually evaluated using a blue scale, as well as spectrophotometrically before and after illumination of the dyed samples. The results of the research show that the cationic treatment of cotton fabric essentially influences on higher dye uptake in comparison to treatment using mordant before or during dyeing. Cotton samples that are treated with a cationic agent have the highest colour fastness to washing, rubbing, and light among all of the studied samples.http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/192-200.pdfSolidago virgaureamordantingcationic treatmentinvasive species |
spellingShingle | Taja Topič Marija Gorjanc Mateja Kert The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye Tekstilec Solidago virgaurea mordanting cationic treatment invasive species |
title | The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye |
title_full | The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye |
title_fullStr | The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye |
title_full_unstemmed | The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye |
title_short | The influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye |
title_sort | influence of the treatment process on the dyeability of cotton fabric using goldenrod dye |
topic | Solidago virgaurea mordanting cationic treatment invasive species |
url | http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/192-200.pdf |
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