New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)

This study reports the occurrence and the effect of the environmental factors on the spatial and temporal distribution of the dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea (Hirasaka) Hansen & Moestrup in estuarine waters of northeastern Brazil. Samples were collected at seven stations from March 2007 to Feb...

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Main Authors: ML Koening, MJ Flores Montes, E Eskinazi Leça, ASXS Tiburcio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842014000100023&lng=en&tlng=en
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author ML Koening
MJ Flores Montes
E Eskinazi Leça
ASXS Tiburcio
author_facet ML Koening
MJ Flores Montes
E Eskinazi Leça
ASXS Tiburcio
author_sort ML Koening
collection DOAJ
description This study reports the occurrence and the effect of the environmental factors on the spatial and temporal distribution of the dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea (Hirasaka) Hansen & Moestrup in estuarine waters of northeastern Brazil. Samples were collected at seven stations from March 2007 to February 2008 during high tide and low tide, using Van Dorn bottles. The samples were immediately fixed with Lugol and analyzed with the Utermöhl method. Water samples were also collected for the identification of the hydrological characteristics of the area. Akashiwo sanguinea occurred throughout the annual cycle and at all sampling sites with densities ranging between 5 and 410 x 103cells.L–1. The highest densities were recorded at low tide, especially during the months of the rainy season (July: 210 x 103 cells.L–1; August: 410 x 103cells.L–1). Density values were within the normal range and blooms were not detected. Despite being common in the area, the species showed preference for sites with high concentrations of orthophosphate and total dissolved phosphorus and with salinity in the mesohaline regime.
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spelling doaj.art-a97268090e07408293e1fb11b40febb52022-12-21T23:35:07ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437574119119810.1590/1519-6984.03512S1519-69842014000100023New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)ML KoeningMJ Flores MontesE Eskinazi LeçaASXS TiburcioThis study reports the occurrence and the effect of the environmental factors on the spatial and temporal distribution of the dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea (Hirasaka) Hansen & Moestrup in estuarine waters of northeastern Brazil. Samples were collected at seven stations from March 2007 to February 2008 during high tide and low tide, using Van Dorn bottles. The samples were immediately fixed with Lugol and analyzed with the Utermöhl method. Water samples were also collected for the identification of the hydrological characteristics of the area. Akashiwo sanguinea occurred throughout the annual cycle and at all sampling sites with densities ranging between 5 and 410 x 103cells.L–1. The highest densities were recorded at low tide, especially during the months of the rainy season (July: 210 x 103 cells.L–1; August: 410 x 103cells.L–1). Density values were within the normal range and blooms were not detected. Despite being common in the area, the species showed preference for sites with high concentrations of orthophosphate and total dissolved phosphorus and with salinity in the mesohaline regime.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842014000100023&lng=en&tlng=enAkashiwo sanguineadinoflagellatedistributionestuarine watersnortheastern Brazil
spellingShingle ML Koening
MJ Flores Montes
E Eskinazi Leça
ASXS Tiburcio
New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)
Brazilian Journal of Biology
Akashiwo sanguinea
dinoflagellate
distribution
estuarine waters
northeastern Brazil
title New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)
title_full New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)
title_fullStr New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)
title_full_unstemmed New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)
title_short New record of Akashiwo sanguinea(Dinophyta) in the tropical estuarine waters of Northeastern Brazil (Western Atlantic)
title_sort new record of akashiwo sanguinea dinophyta in the tropical estuarine waters of northeastern brazil western atlantic
topic Akashiwo sanguinea
dinoflagellate
distribution
estuarine waters
northeastern Brazil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842014000100023&lng=en&tlng=en
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