Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense

External milli-beam particle induced X-ray emission spectroscopy (PIXE), Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis, Neutron Induced Prompt Gamma Spectrometry (NIPS) and high resolution Time-Of-Flight Neutron Diffraction (TOF-ND) have been considered as non-destructive techniques to plan the investigation of...

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Main Authors: Massimo Rogante, Emanuela Stortoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: mediaGEO soc. coop. 2019-12-01
Series:Archeomatica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mediageo.it/ojs/index.php/archeomatica/article/view/1661
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author Massimo Rogante
Emanuela Stortoni
author_facet Massimo Rogante
Emanuela Stortoni
author_sort Massimo Rogante
collection DOAJ
description External milli-beam particle induced X-ray emission spectroscopy (PIXE), Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis, Neutron Induced Prompt Gamma Spectrometry (NIPS) and high resolution Time-Of-Flight Neutron Diffraction (TOF-ND) have been considered as non-destructive techniques to plan the investigation of 6 metallic archaeological artefacts sporadically discovered over time at the Tifernum Mataurense area (S. Angelo in Vado, Marche Region, Italy). The primary goal of this feasibility study is to create indications to advance the correct technological and material description of the objects providing scientific data for further and more comprehensive comparative analyses also covering the find material from the close archaeological sites. PIXE would provide quantitative analyses of major and trace elements (e.g., Fe, Pb and As) in order to recognize the constitutive alloys and to supply information on the near-surface elemental composition complementary to the data characteristic for the bulk. The neutron investigations would allow determining the bulk composition, also providing either a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the phase composition and the structural properties of the constituents, or radiographic images, finally to identify possible manufacturing techniques. The expected results would allow also achieving important information on the possible provenance, being useful also to set up a classification according to the chemical composition.
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spelling doaj.art-a97513a8a025406d8b3c1ba8f04c28582022-12-21T18:52:41ZengmediaGEO soc. coop.Archeomatica2037-24852384-94282019-12-01651502Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum MataurenseMassimo Rogante0Emanuela Stortoni1Rogante Engineering Office, Contrada San Michele n. 61, 62012 Civitanova Marche, ItalyUniversity of Macerata, Department of Educational Sciences, Cultural Heritage and Tourism, Polo didattico "L.Bertelli", P.le Bertelli n. 1, 62100 Macerata, ItalyExternal milli-beam particle induced X-ray emission spectroscopy (PIXE), Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis, Neutron Induced Prompt Gamma Spectrometry (NIPS) and high resolution Time-Of-Flight Neutron Diffraction (TOF-ND) have been considered as non-destructive techniques to plan the investigation of 6 metallic archaeological artefacts sporadically discovered over time at the Tifernum Mataurense area (S. Angelo in Vado, Marche Region, Italy). The primary goal of this feasibility study is to create indications to advance the correct technological and material description of the objects providing scientific data for further and more comprehensive comparative analyses also covering the find material from the close archaeological sites. PIXE would provide quantitative analyses of major and trace elements (e.g., Fe, Pb and As) in order to recognize the constitutive alloys and to supply information on the near-surface elemental composition complementary to the data characteristic for the bulk. The neutron investigations would allow determining the bulk composition, also providing either a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the phase composition and the structural properties of the constituents, or radiographic images, finally to identify possible manufacturing techniques. The expected results would allow also achieving important information on the possible provenance, being useful also to set up a classification according to the chemical composition.http://mediageo.it/ojs/index.php/archeomatica/article/view/1661tifernum mataurensesant’angelo in vadoneutron techniquespixepgaani psto f-ndspectrometryarchaeometry
spellingShingle Massimo Rogante
Emanuela Stortoni
Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense
Archeomatica
tifernum mataurense
sant’angelo in vado
neutron techniques
pixe
pgaa
ni ps
to f-nd
spectrometry
archaeometry
title Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense
title_full Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense
title_fullStr Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense
title_short Feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on Tifernum Mataurense
title_sort feasibility study for a neutron investigation in archaeological research on tifernum mataurense
topic tifernum mataurense
sant’angelo in vado
neutron techniques
pixe
pgaa
ni ps
to f-nd
spectrometry
archaeometry
url http://mediageo.it/ojs/index.php/archeomatica/article/view/1661
work_keys_str_mv AT massimorogante feasibilitystudyforaneutroninvestigationinarchaeologicalresearchontifernummataurense
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