Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease that causes numerous severe symptoms in affected women. Revealing alterations of the molecular processes in ectopic endometrial tissue is the current policy for understanding the pathomechanisms and discovering potential novel therapeutic targets. Exa...

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Main Authors: Vince Szegeczki, László Fazekas, Máté Kulcsár, Dora Reglodi, Péter Török, Brigitta Orlik, Antonio Simone Laganà, Attila Jakab, Tamas Juhasz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/4/970
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author Vince Szegeczki
László Fazekas
Máté Kulcsár
Dora Reglodi
Péter Török
Brigitta Orlik
Antonio Simone Laganà
Attila Jakab
Tamas Juhasz
author_facet Vince Szegeczki
László Fazekas
Máté Kulcsár
Dora Reglodi
Péter Török
Brigitta Orlik
Antonio Simone Laganà
Attila Jakab
Tamas Juhasz
author_sort Vince Szegeczki
collection DOAJ
description Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease that causes numerous severe symptoms in affected women. Revealing alterations of the molecular processes in ectopic endometrial tissue is the current policy for understanding the pathomechanisms and discovering potential novel therapeutic targets. Examining molecular processes of eutopic endometrium is likely to be a convenient method to compare it with the molecular alterations observed in ectopic tissues. The aim of the present study was to determine what proportion of the surgically resected eutopic endometrial samples is suitable for further experiments so that these can be comparable with endometriosis. Final hospital reports and histopathology reports of a 3-year-long period (1162 cases) were analysed. The application of a retrospective screening method promoted the categorization of these cases, and quantification of the categorized cases was accomplished. In addition, results obtained from cultured endometrium samples were also detailed. Only a small number of the harvested endometrial samples was suitable for further molecular analysis, while preoperative screening protocol could enlarge this fraction. Applying clinical and histopathological selection and exclusion criteria for tissue screening and histopathological examination of samples could ensure the comparability of healthy endometrium with endometriosis. The present study could be useful for researchers who intend to perform molecular experiments to compare endometriosis with the physiological processes of the endometrium.
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spelling doaj.art-a979ab281d80468fa14b67708b9d2a332023-12-01T01:34:43ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-04-0112497010.3390/diagnostics12040970Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample SuitabilityVince Szegeczki0László Fazekas1Máté Kulcsár2Dora Reglodi3Péter Török4Brigitta Orlik5Antonio Simone Laganà6Attila Jakab7Tamas Juhasz8Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Anatomy, PTE-MTA PACAP Research Team, Szentagothai Research Center, Medical School, University of Pécs, Szigeti út 12, H-7624 Pécs, HungaryDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryUnit of Gynecologic Oncology, ARNAS “Civico–Di Cristina–Benfratelli”, Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei krt. 98, H-4032 Debrecen, HungaryEndometriosis is a chronic gynecological disease that causes numerous severe symptoms in affected women. Revealing alterations of the molecular processes in ectopic endometrial tissue is the current policy for understanding the pathomechanisms and discovering potential novel therapeutic targets. Examining molecular processes of eutopic endometrium is likely to be a convenient method to compare it with the molecular alterations observed in ectopic tissues. The aim of the present study was to determine what proportion of the surgically resected eutopic endometrial samples is suitable for further experiments so that these can be comparable with endometriosis. Final hospital reports and histopathology reports of a 3-year-long period (1162 cases) were analysed. The application of a retrospective screening method promoted the categorization of these cases, and quantification of the categorized cases was accomplished. In addition, results obtained from cultured endometrium samples were also detailed. Only a small number of the harvested endometrial samples was suitable for further molecular analysis, while preoperative screening protocol could enlarge this fraction. Applying clinical and histopathological selection and exclusion criteria for tissue screening and histopathological examination of samples could ensure the comparability of healthy endometrium with endometriosis. The present study could be useful for researchers who intend to perform molecular experiments to compare endometriosis with the physiological processes of the endometrium.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/4/970endometriumcurettagehysteroscopyendometrial samplingin vitro endometrial culturing
spellingShingle Vince Szegeczki
László Fazekas
Máté Kulcsár
Dora Reglodi
Péter Török
Brigitta Orlik
Antonio Simone Laganà
Attila Jakab
Tamas Juhasz
Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability
Diagnostics
endometrium
curettage
hysteroscopy
endometrial sampling
in vitro endometrial culturing
title Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability
title_full Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability
title_fullStr Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability
title_full_unstemmed Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability
title_short Endometrium as Control of Endometriosis in Experimental Research: Assessment of Sample Suitability
title_sort endometrium as control of endometriosis in experimental research assessment of sample suitability
topic endometrium
curettage
hysteroscopy
endometrial sampling
in vitro endometrial culturing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/4/970
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