Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia
The varieties and hybrids of cucumbers cultivated in the Astrakhan region are insufficiently productive and are largely affected by a number of diseases. The introduction of innovative developments into production, in particular, new varieties and hybrids of domestic selection, largely solves the pr...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"
2021-11-01
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| Series: | Овощи России |
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| Online Access: | https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1859 |
| _version_ | 1797238199531077632 |
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| author | O. P. Kigashpaeva A. V. Gulin L. P. Lavrova |
| author_facet | O. P. Kigashpaeva A. V. Gulin L. P. Lavrova |
| author_sort | O. P. Kigashpaeva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The varieties and hybrids of cucumbers cultivated in the Astrakhan region are insufficiently productive and are largely affected by a number of diseases. The introduction of innovative developments into production, in particular, new varieties and hybrids of domestic selection, largely solves the problem of import substitution and food security. The goal is to use promising breeding lines and their offspring as genetic sources and donors when creating new varieties and hybrids for open field conditions in southern Russia.Methods. Experiments were carried out in the fields of Precaspian agrarian federal scientific center of the Russian academy of sciences, according to the methods used in the Astrakhan region. Within three years, 47 collection samples were tested.Results. The article presents the results of studying the 12 most promising ones, distinguished by a complex of valuable economic traits, in particular by yield, amicability of fruit setting, which are of interest for further breeding work. According to the results of the data obtained, we can say that the best were the lines: 13-88RZ, 13-101RZ, Gherkins, KRASTAVAC, Courage, Zina, they can be used to create new varieties and hybrids of cucumber as donors of a predominantly female type of flowering, harmonious yield. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T19:52:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a97a64b9310d43f1b06f5afbd76cded2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-9146 2618-7132 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T17:31:51Z |
| publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
| publisher | Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Овощи России |
| spelling | doaj.art-a97a64b9310d43f1b06f5afbd76cded22024-03-28T06:09:02ZengFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"Овощи России2072-91462618-71322021-11-0106656710.18619/2072-9146-2021-6-65-671320Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern RussiaO. P. Kigashpaeva0A. V. Gulin1L. P. Lavrova2Precaspian agrarian federal scientific center of the Russian academy of sciences (FSBSI «PAFSC RAS»)Precaspian agrarian federal scientific center of the Russian academy of sciences (FSBSI «PAFSC RAS»)Precaspian agrarian federal scientific center of the Russian academy of sciences (FSBSI «PAFSC RAS»)The varieties and hybrids of cucumbers cultivated in the Astrakhan region are insufficiently productive and are largely affected by a number of diseases. The introduction of innovative developments into production, in particular, new varieties and hybrids of domestic selection, largely solves the problem of import substitution and food security. The goal is to use promising breeding lines and their offspring as genetic sources and donors when creating new varieties and hybrids for open field conditions in southern Russia.Methods. Experiments were carried out in the fields of Precaspian agrarian federal scientific center of the Russian academy of sciences, according to the methods used in the Astrakhan region. Within three years, 47 collection samples were tested.Results. The article presents the results of studying the 12 most promising ones, distinguished by a complex of valuable economic traits, in particular by yield, amicability of fruit setting, which are of interest for further breeding work. According to the results of the data obtained, we can say that the best were the lines: 13-88RZ, 13-101RZ, Gherkins, KRASTAVAC, Courage, Zina, they can be used to create new varieties and hybrids of cucumber as donors of a predominantly female type of flowering, harmonious yield.https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1859cucumbercollectiontraitsselectionbreeding linesdonorsvarieties |
| spellingShingle | O. P. Kigashpaeva A. V. Gulin L. P. Lavrova Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia Овощи России cucumber collection traits selection breeding lines donors varieties |
| title | Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia |
| title_full | Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia |
| title_fullStr | Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia |
| title_short | Cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern Russia |
| title_sort | cucumber breeding lines are a prospective material for creating new varieties for open ground in southern russia |
| topic | cucumber collection traits selection breeding lines donors varieties |
| url | https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/1859 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT opkigashpaeva cucumberbreedinglinesareaprospectivematerialforcreatingnewvarietiesforopengroundinsouthernrussia AT avgulin cucumberbreedinglinesareaprospectivematerialforcreatingnewvarietiesforopengroundinsouthernrussia AT lplavrova cucumberbreedinglinesareaprospectivematerialforcreatingnewvarietiesforopengroundinsouthernrussia |