Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia

Objectives: Aphasia is a language disorder caused by damage to a specific region of the brain that regulates the expression and comprehension of language. For many years, attempts to rehabilitate aphasic patients have been made. In this study, the efficacy of low-resolution electromagnetic tomograph...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farnaz Faridi, Hayat Ameri, Masoud Nosratabadi, Seyed Majid Akhavan Hejazi, Robert W Thatcher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Negah Institute for Scientific Communication 2023-12-01
Series:Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1785-en.pdf
_version_ 1797322308701913088
author Farnaz Faridi
Hayat Ameri
Masoud Nosratabadi
Seyed Majid Akhavan Hejazi
Robert W Thatcher
author_facet Farnaz Faridi
Hayat Ameri
Masoud Nosratabadi
Seyed Majid Akhavan Hejazi
Robert W Thatcher
author_sort Farnaz Faridi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Aphasia is a language disorder caused by damage to a specific region of the brain that regulates the expression and comprehension of language. For many years, attempts to rehabilitate aphasic patients have been made. In this study, the efficacy of low-resolution electromagnetic tomography analysis (LORETA) z-score neurofeedback (LZNFB) training for enhancing language, working memory, and attention in a group of 13 non-fluent aphasic patients was investigated.  Methods: The quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG)/LORETA and behavioral tests were administered at baseline and after 15 LZNFB treatment sessions. Using the NeuroGuide software, version 3.0.9, the LORETA analysis was conducted Results: The LORETA metrics revealed an increased high beta at the orbital frontal, beta at the medial frontal, and Alpha at the superior frontal, as well as decreased delta and theta at the cingulate gyrus. The behavioral tests revealed improved scores for language, working memory, and attention.  Discussion: These results are extremely encouraging, as they suggest that LZNFB training could provide a range of improvements and offer new hopes to individuals with aphasia who were unable to achieve satisfactory improvements with conventional therapies.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T05:11:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a97db62083074f6e8ec8d86c4286fbd0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-3602
1735-3610
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T05:11:24Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Negah Institute for Scientific Communication
record_format Article
series Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
spelling doaj.art-a97db62083074f6e8ec8d86c4286fbd02024-02-07T07:51:06ZengNegah Institute for Scientific CommunicationIranian Rehabilitation Journal1735-36021735-36102023-12-01214711720Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With AphasiaFarnaz Faridi0Hayat Ameri1Masoud Nosratabadi2Seyed Majid Akhavan Hejazi3Robert W Thatcher4 Department of Linguistics, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Linguistics, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. Department of Clinical Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Department of Head, Brain, and Spinal Cord Injuries, Rofeideh Hospital, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Applied Neuroscience Inc, St. Petersburg, United States. Objectives: Aphasia is a language disorder caused by damage to a specific region of the brain that regulates the expression and comprehension of language. For many years, attempts to rehabilitate aphasic patients have been made. In this study, the efficacy of low-resolution electromagnetic tomography analysis (LORETA) z-score neurofeedback (LZNFB) training for enhancing language, working memory, and attention in a group of 13 non-fluent aphasic patients was investigated.  Methods: The quantitative electroencephalography (QEEG)/LORETA and behavioral tests were administered at baseline and after 15 LZNFB treatment sessions. Using the NeuroGuide software, version 3.0.9, the LORETA analysis was conducted Results: The LORETA metrics revealed an increased high beta at the orbital frontal, beta at the medial frontal, and Alpha at the superior frontal, as well as decreased delta and theta at the cingulate gyrus. The behavioral tests revealed improved scores for language, working memory, and attention.  Discussion: These results are extremely encouraging, as they suggest that LZNFB training could provide a range of improvements and offer new hopes to individuals with aphasia who were unable to achieve satisfactory improvements with conventional therapies.http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1785-en.pdfaphasialoreta neurofeedbacklanguageworking memoryattention
spellingShingle Farnaz Faridi
Hayat Ameri
Masoud Nosratabadi
Seyed Majid Akhavan Hejazi
Robert W Thatcher
Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia
Iranian Rehabilitation Journal
aphasia
loreta neurofeedback
language
working memory
attention
title Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia
title_full Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia
title_fullStr Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia
title_full_unstemmed Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia
title_short Effect of LORETA Z-score Neurofeedback on Language, Working Memory, and Attention in People With Aphasia
title_sort effect of loreta z score neurofeedback on language working memory and attention in people with aphasia
topic aphasia
loreta neurofeedback
language
working memory
attention
url http://irj.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-1785-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT farnazfaridi effectofloretazscoreneurofeedbackonlanguageworkingmemoryandattentioninpeoplewithaphasia
AT hayatameri effectofloretazscoreneurofeedbackonlanguageworkingmemoryandattentioninpeoplewithaphasia
AT masoudnosratabadi effectofloretazscoreneurofeedbackonlanguageworkingmemoryandattentioninpeoplewithaphasia
AT seyedmajidakhavanhejazi effectofloretazscoreneurofeedbackonlanguageworkingmemoryandattentioninpeoplewithaphasia
AT robertwthatcher effectofloretazscoreneurofeedbackonlanguageworkingmemoryandattentioninpeoplewithaphasia