THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS

Objective: To study the incidence rates of acute lymphoblastic and myeloblastic leukaemia in the age category of children under 5 years. Methods: For the period 2006-2016 were registered 175 cases of acute leucosis in the age category under 5 years in Kyrgyzstan. In 144 cases (82.9%) there was ac...

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Main Author: A.A. USENOVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Avicenna Tajik State Medical University 2018-03-01
Series:Паёми Сино
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-1-69-72
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author A.A. USENOVA
author_facet A.A. USENOVA
author_sort A.A. USENOVA
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To study the incidence rates of acute lymphoblastic and myeloblastic leukaemia in the age category of children under 5 years. Methods: For the period 2006-2016 were registered 175 cases of acute leucosis in the age category under 5 years in Kyrgyzstan. In 144 cases (82.9%) there was acute lymphoblastic and in 30 cases (17.1%) acute myeloblastic leukaemia. Results: The incidence rates in the age group from one to 5 years, in both groups had higher rates compared to the age of up to 1 year. For boys under 1 year the incidence was 12.14 and at the age of 1 to 5 years – 30.76 per 1 million population, for girls these figures were equal to 7.89 and 17.76 respectively. In contrast to the incidence of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, morbidity of the incidence of acute myeloblastic leukaemia in rural areas turned out to be more than inhabitants of the city, amounting to 5.47 and 2.88 per million people, respectively. Conclusion: The incidence of acute leukaemia in the age category under 1 year is low. The highest incidence rates are registered in the age category from one to 5 years. The incidence of acute leukaemia in boys was higher than that of girls.
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spelling doaj.art-a97e5a685d1b4c2f83116f01124e76972023-06-22T20:37:13ZengAvicenna Tajik State Medical UniversityПаёми Сино2074-05812959-63272018-03-01201697210.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-1-69-72THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARSA.A. USENOVA0Department of Surgical Diseases, International Higher School of Medicine, Bishkek, Kyrgyz RepublicObjective: To study the incidence rates of acute lymphoblastic and myeloblastic leukaemia in the age category of children under 5 years. Methods: For the period 2006-2016 were registered 175 cases of acute leucosis in the age category under 5 years in Kyrgyzstan. In 144 cases (82.9%) there was acute lymphoblastic and in 30 cases (17.1%) acute myeloblastic leukaemia. Results: The incidence rates in the age group from one to 5 years, in both groups had higher rates compared to the age of up to 1 year. For boys under 1 year the incidence was 12.14 and at the age of 1 to 5 years – 30.76 per 1 million population, for girls these figures were equal to 7.89 and 17.76 respectively. In contrast to the incidence of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, morbidity of the incidence of acute myeloblastic leukaemia in rural areas turned out to be more than inhabitants of the city, amounting to 5.47 and 2.88 per million people, respectively. Conclusion: The incidence of acute leukaemia in the age category under 1 year is low. The highest incidence rates are registered in the age category from one to 5 years. The incidence of acute leukaemia in boys was higher than that of girls.https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-1-69-72acute lymphoblastic leukaemiaacute myeloblastic leukaemiainfant leukaemiastandardized incidence rate
spellingShingle A.A. USENOVA
THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS
Паёми Сино
acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
acute myeloblastic leukaemia
infant leukaemia
standardized incidence rate
title THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS
title_full THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS
title_fullStr THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS
title_full_unstemmed THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS
title_short THE INCIDENCE OF LEUKAEMIA IN KYRGYZSTAN IN CHILDREN UNDER 5 YEARS
title_sort incidence of leukaemia in kyrgyzstan in children under 5 years
topic acute lymphoblastic leukaemia
acute myeloblastic leukaemia
infant leukaemia
standardized incidence rate
url https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2018-20-1-69-72
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