A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study

Background: Preservation of pulpal vitality is of paramount importance as the vital functioning pulp is capable of initiating a unique reparative capacity. The present study aimed to evaluate and compare four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars. Materials and Methods: This in vivo...

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Main Authors: Swati Manohar, Negar Bazaz, G Neeraja, Priya Subramaniam, N Sneharaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Dental Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2022;volume=19;issue=1;spage=102;epage=102;aulast=Manohar
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author Swati Manohar
Negar Bazaz
G Neeraja
Priya Subramaniam
N Sneharaj
author_facet Swati Manohar
Negar Bazaz
G Neeraja
Priya Subramaniam
N Sneharaj
author_sort Swati Manohar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Preservation of pulpal vitality is of paramount importance as the vital functioning pulp is capable of initiating a unique reparative capacity. The present study aimed to evaluate and compare four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars. Materials and Methods: This in vivo study included a total of 120 primary molars from 30 healthy children aged 3–9 years for regenerative pulpotomy procedure. The teeth were then divided by the lottery method (chits with names of materials on it) into four groups so that each child received all four of the regenerative materials; Group 1: Biodentine (BD)™, Group II: Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Plus (MTA Plus™), Group III: Retro MTA (Retro MTA®), and Group IV: Calcium Enriched Mixture (CEM) cement. All the primary molars (1st/2nd molars) were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. Data were subjected to the statistical analysis using the Chi-square test. The level of significance was considered as P < 0.05. Results: Clinical evaluation showed 100% success with BD™ and CEM cement; whereas 96.2% success was seen with MTA Plus™ and Retro MTA®. On radiographic evaluation, MTA Plus™ and CEM cement showed 96.2% success, whereas BD™ and Retro MTA® showed 92.59% success rate. Conclusion: All four regenerative materials showed high success in the pulpotomy of primary molars.
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spelling doaj.art-a97f53079cc841d1b58faec84527afdc2023-01-12T11:22:34ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDental Research Journal1735-33272008-02552022-01-0119110210210.4103/1735-3327.363532A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo studySwati ManoharNegar BazazG NeerajaPriya SubramaniamN SneharajBackground: Preservation of pulpal vitality is of paramount importance as the vital functioning pulp is capable of initiating a unique reparative capacity. The present study aimed to evaluate and compare four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars. Materials and Methods: This in vivo study included a total of 120 primary molars from 30 healthy children aged 3–9 years for regenerative pulpotomy procedure. The teeth were then divided by the lottery method (chits with names of materials on it) into four groups so that each child received all four of the regenerative materials; Group 1: Biodentine (BD)™, Group II: Mineral Trioxide Aggregate Plus (MTA Plus™), Group III: Retro MTA (Retro MTA®), and Group IV: Calcium Enriched Mixture (CEM) cement. All the primary molars (1st/2nd molars) were evaluated clinically and radiographically at 6, 12, 18, and 24 months. Data were subjected to the statistical analysis using the Chi-square test. The level of significance was considered as P < 0.05. Results: Clinical evaluation showed 100% success with BD™ and CEM cement; whereas 96.2% success was seen with MTA Plus™ and Retro MTA®. On radiographic evaluation, MTA Plus™ and CEM cement showed 96.2% success, whereas BD™ and Retro MTA® showed 92.59% success rate. Conclusion: All four regenerative materials showed high success in the pulpotomy of primary molars.http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2022;volume=19;issue=1;spage=102;epage=102;aulast=Manoharmineral trioxide aggregateprimary teethpulpotomytricalcium silicate
spellingShingle Swati Manohar
Negar Bazaz
G Neeraja
Priya Subramaniam
N Sneharaj
A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study
Dental Research Journal
mineral trioxide aggregate
primary teeth
pulpotomy
tricalcium silicate
title A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study
title_full A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study
title_fullStr A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study
title_full_unstemmed A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study
title_short A comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars: An in vivo study
title_sort comparative evaluation of four regenerative materials for pulpotomy in primary molars an in vivo study
topic mineral trioxide aggregate
primary teeth
pulpotomy
tricalcium silicate
url http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2022;volume=19;issue=1;spage=102;epage=102;aulast=Manohar
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