A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth
Cryogenic isolators play an important role in low-noise receiver systems widely employed in millimeter and submillimeter telescopes. To enable a significantly wider Intermediate Frequency (IF) bandwidth, there is strong demand for a wideband, low-loss isolator in modern facilities like the Submillim...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2023-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Journal of Microwaves |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10230855/ |
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author | Lingzhen Zeng Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong Scott N. Paine |
author_facet | Lingzhen Zeng Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong Scott N. Paine |
author_sort | Lingzhen Zeng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cryogenic isolators play an important role in low-noise receiver systems widely employed in millimeter and submillimeter telescopes. To enable a significantly wider Intermediate Frequency (IF) bandwidth, there is strong demand for a wideband, low-loss isolator in modern facilities like the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). In this article, we present a novel cryogenic edge-mode isolator that incorporates an innovative circuit design. Operating at a cryogenic temperature of 4 K, this isolator delivers unprecedented performance, covering a frequency range from 4 GHz to 22 GHz. It exhibits insertion loss of less than 1 dB, together with return loss below -15 dB. In particular, it provides an isolation better than 17 dB across most of the band, a significant improvement over the previous generation of edge-mode isolators. This new isolator design is suitable for a wide array of low-noise receiver applications, from radio-astronomy to quantum computing. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:53:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a981e9e09d8343f38ff4c229237c9391 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2692-8388 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T19:53:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Journal of Microwaves |
spelling | doaj.art-a981e9e09d8343f38ff4c229237c93912023-10-04T23:00:33ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Microwaves2692-83882023-01-01341258126610.1109/JMW.2023.330729710230855A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz BandwidthLingzhen Zeng0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6924-9072Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7736-4203Scott N. Paine2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4622-5857Center for Astrophysics - Harvard and Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA, USACenter for Astrophysics - Harvard and Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA, USACenter for Astrophysics - Harvard and Smithsonian, Cambridge, MA, USACryogenic isolators play an important role in low-noise receiver systems widely employed in millimeter and submillimeter telescopes. To enable a significantly wider Intermediate Frequency (IF) bandwidth, there is strong demand for a wideband, low-loss isolator in modern facilities like the Submillimeter Array (SMA) and Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). In this article, we present a novel cryogenic edge-mode isolator that incorporates an innovative circuit design. Operating at a cryogenic temperature of 4 K, this isolator delivers unprecedented performance, covering a frequency range from 4 GHz to 22 GHz. It exhibits insertion loss of less than 1 dB, together with return loss below -15 dB. In particular, it provides an isolation better than 17 dB across most of the band, a significant improvement over the previous generation of edge-mode isolators. This new isolator design is suitable for a wide array of low-noise receiver applications, from radio-astronomy to quantum computing.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10230855/Calcium vanadiumferrite devicesisolatorsmillimeter wave and terahertz componentsquantum computingradio astronomy |
spellingShingle | Lingzhen Zeng Cheuk-Yu Edward Tong Scott N. Paine A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth IEEE Journal of Microwaves Calcium vanadium ferrite devices isolators millimeter wave and terahertz components quantum computing radio astronomy |
title | A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth |
title_full | A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth |
title_fullStr | A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth |
title_full_unstemmed | A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth |
title_short | A Low-Insertion Loss Cryogenic Edge-Mode Isolator With 18 GHz Bandwidth |
title_sort | low insertion loss cryogenic edge mode isolator with 18 ghz bandwidth |
topic | Calcium vanadium ferrite devices isolators millimeter wave and terahertz components quantum computing radio astronomy |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10230855/ |
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