Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS

For the decontamination of soils, rich in heavy metals are proposed various methods and procedures. Among them, one is the phytoremediation. The present study investigates the phytoremediation by phytoliths. In this text three native plants from the Cerrado biome with ability to produce Si-phytolith...

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Main Authors: Adolf Heinrich Horn, Heloiza Márcia Fernandes Horn, Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio, Márcio Neves Rodrigues, Anarelly Costa Alvarenga, Igo Fernando Lepsch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Geoquímica 2020-07-01
Series:Geochimica Brasiliensis
Subjects:
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author Adolf Heinrich Horn
Heloiza Márcia Fernandes Horn
Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio
Márcio Neves Rodrigues
Anarelly Costa Alvarenga
Igo Fernando Lepsch
author_facet Adolf Heinrich Horn
Heloiza Márcia Fernandes Horn
Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio
Márcio Neves Rodrigues
Anarelly Costa Alvarenga
Igo Fernando Lepsch
author_sort Adolf Heinrich Horn
collection DOAJ
description For the decontamination of soils, rich in heavy metals are proposed various methods and procedures. Among them, one is the phytoremediation. The present study investigates the phytoremediation by phytoliths. In this text three native plants from the Cerrado biome with ability to produce Si-phytoliths, were investigated. The studied plants are Rollinia leptopetala, Piptadenia gonoacantha and Sida sp. The results showed that the studied species concentrated heavy metals in Si-phytoliths in different concentrations in their organs (leaves, stems, roots). The concentration in plants increases with the highest available concentration in the soil. Si-phytoliths extracted from the soil (with small amounts of other compounds such as oxides, clays <1-3%) show concentrations comparable to average concentrations of the studied plants. Thus, the available metals are transformed into non-available ones, which allows the use of these plants for decontamination.
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spelling doaj.art-a986483290574841a06906619bf0d3ab2022-12-21T20:24:44ZengSociedade Brasileira de GeoquímicaGeochimica Brasiliensis0102-98002358-28122020-07-01341728210.21715/GB2358-2812.2020341072Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOSAdolf Heinrich Horn0Heloiza Márcia Fernandes Horn1Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio2Márcio Neves Rodrigues3Anarelly Costa Alvarenga4Igo Fernando Lepsch5Universidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisFor the decontamination of soils, rich in heavy metals are proposed various methods and procedures. Among them, one is the phytoremediation. The present study investigates the phytoremediation by phytoliths. In this text three native plants from the Cerrado biome with ability to produce Si-phytoliths, were investigated. The studied plants are Rollinia leptopetala, Piptadenia gonoacantha and Sida sp. The results showed that the studied species concentrated heavy metals in Si-phytoliths in different concentrations in their organs (leaves, stems, roots). The concentration in plants increases with the highest available concentration in the soil. Si-phytoliths extracted from the soil (with small amounts of other compounds such as oxides, clays <1-3%) show concentrations comparable to average concentrations of the studied plants. Thus, the available metals are transformed into non-available ones, which allows the use of these plants for decontamination.phytoremediationcontaminantsorganic opalsoil contaminationnative plants
spellingShingle Adolf Heinrich Horn
Heloiza Márcia Fernandes Horn
Regynaldo Arruda Sampaio
Márcio Neves Rodrigues
Anarelly Costa Alvarenga
Igo Fernando Lepsch
Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS
Geochimica Brasiliensis
phytoremediation
contaminants
organic opal
soil contamination
native plants
title Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS
title_full Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS
title_fullStr Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS
title_full_unstemmed Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS
title_short Si-FITÓLITOS EM EUDICOTILEDÔNEAS E SEU POTENCIAL NA DESCONTAMINAÇÃO DE SOLOS CONTENDO METAIS PESADOS
title_sort si fitolitos em eudicotiledoneas e seu potencial na descontaminacao de solos contendo metais pesados
topic phytoremediation
contaminants
organic opal
soil contamination
native plants
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