Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
Cigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whet...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)
2013-02-01
|
Series: | Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012 |
_version_ | 1818317088491569152 |
---|---|
author | Michele Kimie Sankako Patricia Carvalho Garcia Renata Carolina Piffer Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira |
author_facet | Michele Kimie Sankako Patricia Carvalho Garcia Renata Carolina Piffer Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira |
author_sort | Michele Kimie Sankako |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whether the parameters could recover spontaneously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and cigarette smoke-exposed (20 cigarettes/day/2 months) groups. After finishing the treatment, according to the number of days after the last cigarette exposure (0, 15, 30, or 60 days), the rats were euthanized and analyzed for compromised sperm count and quality. Results showed residual damage on sperm concentration, motility and morphology; the recovery of these parameters occurred only at 60th days of abstinence. The study showed that cigarette smoke exposure damaged the semen and reproductive parameters and that the spontaneous recovery of some parameters occurred only after a complete spermatic cycle subsequent to stopping smoke exposure. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T09:31:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a989e7d8216149f9808cbf8d12762e00 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1516-8913 1678-4324 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T09:31:46Z |
publishDate | 2013-02-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-a989e7d8216149f9808cbf8d12762e002022-12-21T23:52:29ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242013-02-0156193100Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male ratsMichele Kimie SankakoPatricia Carvalho GarciaRenata Carolina PifferOduvaldo Câmara Marques PereiraCigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whether the parameters could recover spontaneously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and cigarette smoke-exposed (20 cigarettes/day/2 months) groups. After finishing the treatment, according to the number of days after the last cigarette exposure (0, 15, 30, or 60 days), the rats were euthanized and analyzed for compromised sperm count and quality. Results showed residual damage on sperm concentration, motility and morphology; the recovery of these parameters occurred only at 60th days of abstinence. The study showed that cigarette smoke exposure damaged the semen and reproductive parameters and that the spontaneous recovery of some parameters occurred only after a complete spermatic cycle subsequent to stopping smoke exposure.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012CigaretteSemenSpermatozoaTesticular FunctionMale Rat |
spellingShingle | Michele Kimie Sankako Patricia Carvalho Garcia Renata Carolina Piffer Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology Cigarette Semen Spermatozoa Testicular Function Male Rat |
title | Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats |
title_full | Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats |
title_fullStr | Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats |
title_full_unstemmed | Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats |
title_short | Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats |
title_sort | semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats |
topic | Cigarette Semen Spermatozoa Testicular Function Male Rat |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT michelekimiesankako semenandreproductiveparametersduringsomeabstinenceperiodsaftercigarettesmokeexposureinmalerats AT patriciacarvalhogarcia semenandreproductiveparametersduringsomeabstinenceperiodsaftercigarettesmokeexposureinmalerats AT renatacarolinapiffer semenandreproductiveparametersduringsomeabstinenceperiodsaftercigarettesmokeexposureinmalerats AT oduvaldocamaramarquespereira semenandreproductiveparametersduringsomeabstinenceperiodsaftercigarettesmokeexposureinmalerats |