Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats

Cigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whet...

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Main Authors: Michele Kimie Sankako, Patricia Carvalho Garcia, Renata Carolina Piffer, Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar) 2013-02-01
Series:Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012
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author Michele Kimie Sankako
Patricia Carvalho Garcia
Renata Carolina Piffer
Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira
author_facet Michele Kimie Sankako
Patricia Carvalho Garcia
Renata Carolina Piffer
Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira
author_sort Michele Kimie Sankako
collection DOAJ
description Cigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whether the parameters could recover spontaneously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and cigarette smoke-exposed (20 cigarettes/day/2 months) groups. After finishing the treatment, according to the number of days after the last cigarette exposure (0, 15, 30, or 60 days), the rats were euthanized and analyzed for compromised sperm count and quality. Results showed residual damage on sperm concentration, motility and morphology; the recovery of these parameters occurred only at 60th days of abstinence. The study showed that cigarette smoke exposure damaged the semen and reproductive parameters and that the spontaneous recovery of some parameters occurred only after a complete spermatic cycle subsequent to stopping smoke exposure.
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spelling doaj.art-a989e7d8216149f9808cbf8d12762e002022-12-21T23:52:29ZengInstituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology1516-89131678-43242013-02-0156193100Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male ratsMichele Kimie SankakoPatricia Carvalho GarciaRenata Carolina PifferOduvaldo Câmara Marques PereiraCigarette smoking is very widespread globally and can also be implicated in male and female infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the testicular function throughout a complete spermatic cycle during abstinence from cigarette smoke exposure in order to identify a possible residual damage and whether the parameters could recover spontaneously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided into control and cigarette smoke-exposed (20 cigarettes/day/2 months) groups. After finishing the treatment, according to the number of days after the last cigarette exposure (0, 15, 30, or 60 days), the rats were euthanized and analyzed for compromised sperm count and quality. Results showed residual damage on sperm concentration, motility and morphology; the recovery of these parameters occurred only at 60th days of abstinence. The study showed that cigarette smoke exposure damaged the semen and reproductive parameters and that the spontaneous recovery of some parameters occurred only after a complete spermatic cycle subsequent to stopping smoke exposure.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012CigaretteSemenSpermatozoaTesticular FunctionMale Rat
spellingShingle Michele Kimie Sankako
Patricia Carvalho Garcia
Renata Carolina Piffer
Oduvaldo Câmara Marques Pereira
Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology
Cigarette
Semen
Spermatozoa
Testicular Function
Male Rat
title Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
title_full Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
title_fullStr Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
title_full_unstemmed Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
title_short Semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
title_sort semen and reproductive parameters during some abstinence periods after cigarette smoke exposure in male rats
topic Cigarette
Semen
Spermatozoa
Testicular Function
Male Rat
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132013000100012
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AT renatacarolinapiffer semenandreproductiveparametersduringsomeabstinenceperiodsaftercigarettesmokeexposureinmalerats
AT oduvaldocamaramarquespereira semenandreproductiveparametersduringsomeabstinenceperiodsaftercigarettesmokeexposureinmalerats