Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants

In the present work, the surface of a biodegradable Mg alloy was modified to create porous diatomite biocoatings using the method of micro-arc oxidation. The coatings were applied at process voltages in the range of 350–500 V. We have studied the influence of the addition of ZrO<sub>2</sub&...

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Main Authors: Mariya B. Sedelnikova, Alexander D. Kashin, Pavel V. Uvarkin, Alexey I. Tolmachev, Yurii P. Sharkeev, Anna V. Ugodchikova, Nikita A. Luginin, Olga V. Bakina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Functional Biomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/5/241
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author Mariya B. Sedelnikova
Alexander D. Kashin
Pavel V. Uvarkin
Alexey I. Tolmachev
Yurii P. Sharkeev
Anna V. Ugodchikova
Nikita A. Luginin
Olga V. Bakina
author_facet Mariya B. Sedelnikova
Alexander D. Kashin
Pavel V. Uvarkin
Alexey I. Tolmachev
Yurii P. Sharkeev
Anna V. Ugodchikova
Nikita A. Luginin
Olga V. Bakina
author_sort Mariya B. Sedelnikova
collection DOAJ
description In the present work, the surface of a biodegradable Mg alloy was modified to create porous diatomite biocoatings using the method of micro-arc oxidation. The coatings were applied at process voltages in the range of 350–500 V. We have studied the influence of the addition of ZrO<sub>2</sub> microparticles on the structure and properties of diatomite-based protective coatings for Mg implants. The structure and properties of the resulting coatings were examined using a number of research methods. It was found that the coatings have a porous structure and contain ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles. The coatings were mostly characterized by pores less than 1 μm in size. However, as the voltage of the MAO process increases, the number of larger pores (5–10 μm in size) also increases. However, the porosity of the coatings varied insignificantly and amounted to 5 ± 1%. It has been revealed that the incorporation of ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles substantially affects the properties of diatomite-based coatings. The adhesive strength of the coatings has increased by approximately 30%, and the corrosion resistance has increased by two orders of magnitude compared to the coatings without zirconia particles.
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spelling doaj.art-a98f6eb4766e4c0b98809716e03770ee2023-11-18T01:56:33ZengMDPI AGJournal of Functional Biomaterials2079-49832023-04-0114524110.3390/jfb14050241Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium ImplantsMariya B. Sedelnikova0Alexander D. Kashin1Pavel V. Uvarkin2Alexey I. Tolmachev3Yurii P. Sharkeev4Anna V. Ugodchikova5Nikita A. Luginin6Olga V. Bakina7Laboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Physics of Nanostructured Biocomposites, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaLaboratory of Nanobioengineering, Institute of Strength Physics and Materials Science of SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, RussiaIn the present work, the surface of a biodegradable Mg alloy was modified to create porous diatomite biocoatings using the method of micro-arc oxidation. The coatings were applied at process voltages in the range of 350–500 V. We have studied the influence of the addition of ZrO<sub>2</sub> microparticles on the structure and properties of diatomite-based protective coatings for Mg implants. The structure and properties of the resulting coatings were examined using a number of research methods. It was found that the coatings have a porous structure and contain ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles. The coatings were mostly characterized by pores less than 1 μm in size. However, as the voltage of the MAO process increases, the number of larger pores (5–10 μm in size) also increases. However, the porosity of the coatings varied insignificantly and amounted to 5 ± 1%. It has been revealed that the incorporation of ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles substantially affects the properties of diatomite-based coatings. The adhesive strength of the coatings has increased by approximately 30%, and the corrosion resistance has increased by two orders of magnitude compared to the coatings without zirconia particles.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/5/241magnesium implantsmicro-arc coatingdiatomiteZrO<sub>2</sub> particlescorrosion resistance
spellingShingle Mariya B. Sedelnikova
Alexander D. Kashin
Pavel V. Uvarkin
Alexey I. Tolmachev
Yurii P. Sharkeev
Anna V. Ugodchikova
Nikita A. Luginin
Olga V. Bakina
Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants
Journal of Functional Biomaterials
magnesium implants
micro-arc coating
diatomite
ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles
corrosion resistance
title Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants
title_full Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants
title_fullStr Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants
title_full_unstemmed Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants
title_short Porous Biocoatings Based on Diatomite with Incorporated ZrO<sub>2</sub> Particles for Biodegradable Magnesium Implants
title_sort porous biocoatings based on diatomite with incorporated zro sub 2 sub particles for biodegradable magnesium implants
topic magnesium implants
micro-arc coating
diatomite
ZrO<sub>2</sub> particles
corrosion resistance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4983/14/5/241
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