THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”

The article discusses the problem of gender roles in the novels of “new objectivism” - a literary movement, that dominated the German literature of the 1920s and early 30s and was dedicated to the modernization of German society at that time, including changes in gender roles. Modern researchers spe...

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Main Author: O A Dronova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2016-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/14411
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author O A Dronova
author_facet O A Dronova
author_sort O A Dronova
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the problem of gender roles in the novels of “new objectivism” - a literary movement, that dominated the German literature of the 1920s and early 30s and was dedicated to the modernization of German society at that time, including changes in gender roles. Modern researchers speak about the crisis of the gender role of men in the “new objectivism” as the hero appears as a victim and gets such characteristics as passivity, disorientation and dependence. As for the gender role of women, the emancipation in German society during the period of Weimar Republik, was embodied in the image of the “new woman”, who became the subject of interpretation by women- writers - I. Koin,Fleißer and others. The greatest attention in the article is paid to the novel by M. Fleißer “Mehlreisende Frieda Geyer”, which interpreted both gender roles of men and women. The male character gets the traditionally “female” characteristics, and the heroine - “masculine” ones. Frieda Geyer is close to male heroes of the “new objectivism”, standing on the position of critical distance to her time and isshown through the typical principle of the “new objectivism” - antipsychologism. Female images in the „new objectivism“ are generally associated with the problem of self-determination, they choose between the traditional role and that of the “new woman”, though both of them don’t have sharp contours.
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spelling doaj.art-a98fb3e3cfb44dceba819913f808ccb22022-12-22T03:17:16ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism2312-92202312-92472016-12-0103748314190THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”O A Dronova0Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г.Р. ДержавинаThe article discusses the problem of gender roles in the novels of “new objectivism” - a literary movement, that dominated the German literature of the 1920s and early 30s and was dedicated to the modernization of German society at that time, including changes in gender roles. Modern researchers speak about the crisis of the gender role of men in the “new objectivism” as the hero appears as a victim and gets such characteristics as passivity, disorientation and dependence. As for the gender role of women, the emancipation in German society during the period of Weimar Republik, was embodied in the image of the “new woman”, who became the subject of interpretation by women- writers - I. Koin,Fleißer and others. The greatest attention in the article is paid to the novel by M. Fleißer “Mehlreisende Frieda Geyer”, which interpreted both gender roles of men and women. The male character gets the traditionally “female” characteristics, and the heroine - “masculine” ones. Frieda Geyer is close to male heroes of the “new objectivism”, standing on the position of critical distance to her time and isshown through the typical principle of the “new objectivism” - antipsychologism. Female images in the „new objectivism“ are generally associated with the problem of self-determination, they choose between the traditional role and that of the “new woman”, though both of them don’t have sharp contours.http://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/14411роман«новая деловитость»Веймарская республикагендерная роль«новая женщина»антипсихологизм«потерянное поколение»
spellingShingle O A Dronova
THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”
RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism
роман
«новая деловитость»
Веймарская республика
гендерная роль
«новая женщина»
антипсихологизм
«потерянное поколение»
title THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”
title_full THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”
title_fullStr THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”
title_full_unstemmed THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”
title_short THE PROBLEM OF GENDER ROLES IN THE NOVEL OF “NEW OBJECTIVISM”
title_sort problem of gender roles in the novel of new objectivism
topic роман
«новая деловитость»
Веймарская республика
гендерная роль
«новая женщина»
антипсихологизм
«потерянное поколение»
url http://journals.rudn.ru/literary-criticism/article/view/14411
work_keys_str_mv AT oadronova theproblemofgenderrolesinthenovelofnewobjectivism
AT oadronova problemofgenderrolesinthenovelofnewobjectivism