Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method
The micro-mixer has been widely used in mixing processes for chemical and pharmaceutical industries. We introduced an improved and easy to manufacture micro-mixer design utilizing the wavy structure micro-channel T-junction which can be easily manufactured using a simple stamping method. Here, we ai...
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MDPI AG
2018-02-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/9/2/70 |
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author | Nita Solehati Joonsoo Bae Agus P. Sasmito |
author_facet | Nita Solehati Joonsoo Bae Agus P. Sasmito |
author_sort | Nita Solehati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The micro-mixer has been widely used in mixing processes for chemical and pharmaceutical industries. We introduced an improved and easy to manufacture micro-mixer design utilizing the wavy structure micro-channel T-junction which can be easily manufactured using a simple stamping method. Here, we aim to optimize the geometrical parameters, i.e., wavy frequency, wavy amplitude, and width and height of the micro channel by utilizing the robust Taguchi statistical method with regards to the mixing performance (mixing index), pumping power and figure of merit (FoM). The interaction of each design parameter is evaluated. The results indicate that high mixing performance is not always associated with high FoM due to higher pumping power. Higher wavy frequency and amplitude is required for good mixing performance; however, this is not the case for pumping power due to an increase in Darcy friction loss. Finally, the advantages and limitations of the designs and objective functions are discussed in the light of present numerical results. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T00:12:21Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-a98fea1bd3b441559fe1433b3837953d2022-12-22T00:05:55ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2018-02-01927010.3390/mi9020070mi9020070Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi MethodNita Solehati0Joonsoo Bae1Agus P. Sasmito2Department of Industrial and Information Systems Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deockjin-gu, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDepartment of Industrial and Information Systems Engineering, Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deockjin-gu, Jeonju 54896, KoreaDepartment of Mining and Materials Engineering, McGill University, Adams Building #115, 3450 University Street, Montreal, QC H3A 2A7, CanadaThe micro-mixer has been widely used in mixing processes for chemical and pharmaceutical industries. We introduced an improved and easy to manufacture micro-mixer design utilizing the wavy structure micro-channel T-junction which can be easily manufactured using a simple stamping method. Here, we aim to optimize the geometrical parameters, i.e., wavy frequency, wavy amplitude, and width and height of the micro channel by utilizing the robust Taguchi statistical method with regards to the mixing performance (mixing index), pumping power and figure of merit (FoM). The interaction of each design parameter is evaluated. The results indicate that high mixing performance is not always associated with high FoM due to higher pumping power. Higher wavy frequency and amplitude is required for good mixing performance; however, this is not the case for pumping power due to an increase in Darcy friction loss. Finally, the advantages and limitations of the designs and objective functions are discussed in the light of present numerical results.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/9/2/70geometrical designmicromixeroptimumTaguchiwavy-channel |
spellingShingle | Nita Solehati Joonsoo Bae Agus P. Sasmito Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method Micromachines geometrical design micromixer optimum Taguchi wavy-channel |
title | Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method |
title_full | Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method |
title_short | Optimization of Wavy-Channel Micromixer Geometry Using Taguchi Method |
title_sort | optimization of wavy channel micromixer geometry using taguchi method |
topic | geometrical design micromixer optimum Taguchi wavy-channel |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/9/2/70 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nitasolehati optimizationofwavychannelmicromixergeometryusingtaguchimethod AT joonsoobae optimizationofwavychannelmicromixergeometryusingtaguchimethod AT aguspsasmito optimizationofwavychannelmicromixergeometryusingtaguchimethod |