Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era

The author of the article analysed the profile of Jewish identity and education, indicating some essential problems and describing the way they are being tackled today. As far as Jewish identity is concerned, Z. Gross distinguished and depicted two separate standpoints, thus establishing two kinds o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Zehavit Gross
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Jesuit University Ignatianum in Krakow 2017-04-01
Series:Horyzonty Wychowania
Subjects:
Online Access:https://horyzonty.ignatianum.edu.pl/HW/article/view/1301
_version_ 1818900060606300160
author Zehavit Gross
author_facet Zehavit Gross
author_sort Zehavit Gross
collection DOAJ
description The author of the article analysed the profile of Jewish identity and education, indicating some essential problems and describing the way they are being tackled today. As far as Jewish identity is concerned, Z. Gross distinguished and depicted two separate standpoints, thus establishing two kinds of identity: substantive and constructive. She also described the diachronic and synchronic types of Jewish identity discourse, highlighting their implications for education. The educational system in Israel points to five fundamental historic events (the establishment of the Zionist Movement, the Holocaust, the establishment of the State of Israel, The Six Day War and the assassination of prime Minister Rabin) constituting a significant factor of Jewish Zionist education, addressing them in school curricula of particular subjects. Also, it is important to commemorate these events in educational processes in order to nurture the Jewish memory and strengthen Jewish national solidarity and identity despite the internal conflicts and fundamental reservations. Hence, the ability to compartmentalize and differentiate between consensus and conflict in the educational process is a salient feature of post-modern education. As to the synchronic discourse, the educational system in Israel requires transformation, since essentially no promoting forms have been undertaken, only some sporadic activities done by few teachers personally aware and committed to this problem. The contemporary educational system in Israel, according to Z. Gross, faces three closely interconnected cardinal problems in the ideological, social and administrative spheres. These difficulties result from the conflict between two Jewish civilizations and traditions: the traditional and the modern. As a consequence, dramatic transformations in Jewish identity and Jewish education are taking place. Therefore, these days the Israeli educational system needs to cerate a new, multicultural Jew, embodying the various identity conflicts that originated in historical and cultural processes. Such Jews are able to develop a dialectical approach towards the inherent conflicts, employing various identities as the basis of an identity capable of facing the special challenges of traditional society and adjusting itself gradually to ensure integration in the post-modern world.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T19:57:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a995378a54aa4c2ab8334eba0e9f01ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1643-9171
2391-9485
language deu
last_indexed 2024-12-19T19:57:51Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Jesuit University Ignatianum in Krakow
record_format Article
series Horyzonty Wychowania
spelling doaj.art-a995378a54aa4c2ab8334eba0e9f01ca2022-12-21T20:07:45ZdeuJesuit University Ignatianum in KrakowHoryzonty Wychowania1643-91712391-94852017-04-0135Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern EraZehavit Gross0Dr Zehavit Gross, wykładowca w Wyższej Szkole Pedagogicznej Bar Ilan w Ramat Gan, Izrael. Pierwsza książka Judaism and Kibbutz Children – Possible Connection w roku 1995. Oprócz tego wiele artykułów z zakresu wychowania religijnego i świeckiego oraz tożsamości religijnej wśród młodzieży żydowskiej. Badania naukowe wśród młodzieży żeńskiej w Izraelu na temat retrospekcyjnego pojmowania życia religijnego, cywilnego, ruchów feministycznych i syjonistycznej socjalizacji w izraelskich szkołach. Ponadto naukowe badania w żydowskich szkołach w Brukseli, Paryżu i Genewie na zlecenie Rappaport Center, a także udział w europejskim projekcie na temat relgijności i poglądów na życie młodzieży oraz w związku z tym zagadnieniem badania wśród żydowskiej i arabskiej młodzieży. Laureatka wielu nagród: Berl Reptor (1994), Schupff (1997), Schnitzer (2000) oraz Nagroda Frankfurcka (2002).The author of the article analysed the profile of Jewish identity and education, indicating some essential problems and describing the way they are being tackled today. As far as Jewish identity is concerned, Z. Gross distinguished and depicted two separate standpoints, thus establishing two kinds of identity: substantive and constructive. She also described the diachronic and synchronic types of Jewish identity discourse, highlighting their implications for education. The educational system in Israel points to five fundamental historic events (the establishment of the Zionist Movement, the Holocaust, the establishment of the State of Israel, The Six Day War and the assassination of prime Minister Rabin) constituting a significant factor of Jewish Zionist education, addressing them in school curricula of particular subjects. Also, it is important to commemorate these events in educational processes in order to nurture the Jewish memory and strengthen Jewish national solidarity and identity despite the internal conflicts and fundamental reservations. Hence, the ability to compartmentalize and differentiate between consensus and conflict in the educational process is a salient feature of post-modern education. As to the synchronic discourse, the educational system in Israel requires transformation, since essentially no promoting forms have been undertaken, only some sporadic activities done by few teachers personally aware and committed to this problem. The contemporary educational system in Israel, according to Z. Gross, faces three closely interconnected cardinal problems in the ideological, social and administrative spheres. These difficulties result from the conflict between two Jewish civilizations and traditions: the traditional and the modern. As a consequence, dramatic transformations in Jewish identity and Jewish education are taking place. Therefore, these days the Israeli educational system needs to cerate a new, multicultural Jew, embodying the various identity conflicts that originated in historical and cultural processes. Such Jews are able to develop a dialectical approach towards the inherent conflicts, employing various identities as the basis of an identity capable of facing the special challenges of traditional society and adjusting itself gradually to ensure integration in the post-modern world.https://horyzonty.ignatianum.edu.pl/HW/article/view/1301POSTMODERNISMJUDAISMJEWISH IDENTITYJEWISH EDUCATION
spellingShingle Zehavit Gross
Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era
Horyzonty Wychowania
POSTMODERNISM
JUDAISM
JEWISH IDENTITY
JEWISH EDUCATION
title Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era
title_full Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era
title_fullStr Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era
title_full_unstemmed Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era
title_short Jewish Education and Jewish Identity in the Post-modern Era
title_sort jewish education and jewish identity in the post modern era
topic POSTMODERNISM
JUDAISM
JEWISH IDENTITY
JEWISH EDUCATION
url https://horyzonty.ignatianum.edu.pl/HW/article/view/1301
work_keys_str_mv AT zehavitgross jewisheducationandjewishidentityinthepostmodernera