The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin

Abstract In this paper, thermal properties, atomic-scale structure, and molecular dynamics (at ambient and high pressure) of native melatonin (MLT) and its partially-deuterated derivative (MLT-d2) have been investigated. Based on infrared spectroscopy, it was shown that treating MLT with D2O causes...

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Main Authors: Paulina Jesionek, Barbara Hachuła, Dawid Heczko, Karolina Jurkiewicz, Magdalena Tarnacka, Maciej Zubko, Marian Paluch, Kamil Kamiński, Ewa Kamińska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18478-0
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author Paulina Jesionek
Barbara Hachuła
Dawid Heczko
Karolina Jurkiewicz
Magdalena Tarnacka
Maciej Zubko
Marian Paluch
Kamil Kamiński
Ewa Kamińska
author_facet Paulina Jesionek
Barbara Hachuła
Dawid Heczko
Karolina Jurkiewicz
Magdalena Tarnacka
Maciej Zubko
Marian Paluch
Kamil Kamiński
Ewa Kamińska
author_sort Paulina Jesionek
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this paper, thermal properties, atomic-scale structure, and molecular dynamics (at ambient and high pressure) of native melatonin (MLT) and its partially-deuterated derivative (MLT-d2) have been investigated. Based on infrared spectroscopy, it was shown that treating MLT with D2O causes the replacement of hydrogen atoms attached to the nitrogen by deuterium. The degree of such substitution was very high (> 99%) and the deuterated sample remained stable after exposure to the air as well as during the melting and vitrification processes. Further calorimetric studies revealed the appearance of a peculiar thermal event before the melting of crystalline MLT-d2, which was assigned by the X-ray diffraction to a local negative thermal expansion of the unit cell. Finally, the high-pressure dielectric experiments indicated a few interesting findings, including the variation in the shape of the structural relaxation peak during compression, the difference in the pressure evolution of the glass transition temperature, and the temperature dependence of activation volume for both MLT species. The variations in these parameters manifest a different impact of the compression/densification on the dynamics of hydrogen and deuterium bonds in the native and partially-deuterated MLT, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-a9988b0d917b4b5f8493a081e62da7e72022-12-22T04:18:53ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-08-0112111210.1038/s41598-022-18478-0The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatoninPaulina Jesionek0Barbara Hachuła1Dawid Heczko2Karolina Jurkiewicz3Magdalena Tarnacka4Maciej Zubko5Marian Paluch6Kamil Kamiński7Ewa Kamińska8Institute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceInstitute of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in KatowiceInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceInstitute of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceInstitute of Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Silesia in KatowiceDepartment of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences in Sosnowiec, Medical University of Silesia in KatowiceAbstract In this paper, thermal properties, atomic-scale structure, and molecular dynamics (at ambient and high pressure) of native melatonin (MLT) and its partially-deuterated derivative (MLT-d2) have been investigated. Based on infrared spectroscopy, it was shown that treating MLT with D2O causes the replacement of hydrogen atoms attached to the nitrogen by deuterium. The degree of such substitution was very high (> 99%) and the deuterated sample remained stable after exposure to the air as well as during the melting and vitrification processes. Further calorimetric studies revealed the appearance of a peculiar thermal event before the melting of crystalline MLT-d2, which was assigned by the X-ray diffraction to a local negative thermal expansion of the unit cell. Finally, the high-pressure dielectric experiments indicated a few interesting findings, including the variation in the shape of the structural relaxation peak during compression, the difference in the pressure evolution of the glass transition temperature, and the temperature dependence of activation volume for both MLT species. The variations in these parameters manifest a different impact of the compression/densification on the dynamics of hydrogen and deuterium bonds in the native and partially-deuterated MLT, respectively.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18478-0
spellingShingle Paulina Jesionek
Barbara Hachuła
Dawid Heczko
Karolina Jurkiewicz
Magdalena Tarnacka
Maciej Zubko
Marian Paluch
Kamil Kamiński
Ewa Kamińska
The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
Scientific Reports
title The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
title_full The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
title_fullStr The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
title_full_unstemmed The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
title_short The impact of H/D exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high-pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
title_sort impact of h d exchange on the thermal and structural properties as well as high pressure relaxation dynamics of melatonin
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-18478-0
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