Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network

Semantic information from images can be used to improve the performance of deep learning methods in recognizing human emotions. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on the graph convolutional network for emotion recognition by utilizing the semantic relationships of different regions. F...

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Main Authors: Qinquan Gao, Hanxin Zeng, Gen Li, Tong Tong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9312197/
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author Qinquan Gao
Hanxin Zeng
Gen Li
Tong Tong
author_facet Qinquan Gao
Hanxin Zeng
Gen Li
Tong Tong
author_sort Qinquan Gao
collection DOAJ
description Semantic information from images can be used to improve the performance of deep learning methods in recognizing human emotions. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on the graph convolutional network for emotion recognition by utilizing the semantic relationships of different regions. First, we extract the salient image regions within video frame clips by using the bottom-up attention module to construct the node features of a graph. Then, we build the graphs containing the node features and the semantic correlations of nodes by using the graph convolutional network. For refinement, each node feature of graph vectors is enhanced via a gated recurrent unit consisting of gate and memory units to remove redundant feature information. Experimental results show that our proposed method achieves superior performance over state-of-the-art approaches for the emotion recognition on the CEAR and AFEW datasets.
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spelling doaj.art-a99abfa5290a477a85d3bdf5c5dd163b2022-12-21T22:48:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-0196488649710.1109/ACCESS.2020.30486939312197Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition NetworkQinquan Gao0Hanxin Zeng1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0153-6726Gen Li2Tong Tong3College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, ChinaImperial Vision Technology, Fuzhou, ChinaCollege of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, ChinaSemantic information from images can be used to improve the performance of deep learning methods in recognizing human emotions. In this paper, we propose a novel framework based on the graph convolutional network for emotion recognition by utilizing the semantic relationships of different regions. First, we extract the salient image regions within video frame clips by using the bottom-up attention module to construct the node features of a graph. Then, we build the graphs containing the node features and the semantic correlations of nodes by using the graph convolutional network. For refinement, each node feature of graph vectors is enhanced via a gated recurrent unit consisting of gate and memory units to remove redundant feature information. Experimental results show that our proposed method achieves superior performance over state-of-the-art approaches for the emotion recognition on the CEAR and AFEW datasets.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9312197/Emotion recognitiongraph convolutional neural networkscontextual spatiotemporal features
spellingShingle Qinquan Gao
Hanxin Zeng
Gen Li
Tong Tong
Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network
IEEE Access
Emotion recognition
graph convolutional neural networks
contextual spatiotemporal features
title Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network
title_full Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network
title_fullStr Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network
title_full_unstemmed Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network
title_short Graph Reasoning-Based Emotion Recognition Network
title_sort graph reasoning based emotion recognition network
topic Emotion recognition
graph convolutional neural networks
contextual spatiotemporal features
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9312197/
work_keys_str_mv AT qinquangao graphreasoningbasedemotionrecognitionnetwork
AT hanxinzeng graphreasoningbasedemotionrecognitionnetwork
AT genli graphreasoningbasedemotionrecognitionnetwork
AT tongtong graphreasoningbasedemotionrecognitionnetwork