Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks

Environmental pollution remains one of the most challenging problems facing society worldwide. Much of the problem has been caused by human activities and increased usage of various useful chemical agents that inadvertently find their way into the environment. Triclosan (TCS) and related phenolic co...

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Main Authors: Maricely Ramírez-Hernández, Jordan Cox, Belvin Thomas, Tewodros Asefa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/18/6568
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author Maricely Ramírez-Hernández
Jordan Cox
Belvin Thomas
Tewodros Asefa
author_facet Maricely Ramírez-Hernández
Jordan Cox
Belvin Thomas
Tewodros Asefa
author_sort Maricely Ramírez-Hernández
collection DOAJ
description Environmental pollution remains one of the most challenging problems facing society worldwide. Much of the problem has been caused by human activities and increased usage of various useful chemical agents that inadvertently find their way into the environment. Triclosan (TCS) and related phenolic compounds and derivatives belong to one class of such chemical agents. In this work, we provide a mini review of these emerging pollutants and an outlook on the state-of-the-art in nanostructured adsorbents and photocatalysts, especially nanostructured materials, that are being developed to address the problems associated with these environmental pollutants worldwide. Of note, the unique properties, structures, and compositions of mesoporous nanomaterials for the removal and decontamination of phenolic compounds and derivatives are discussed. These materials have a great ability to scavenge, adsorb, and even photocatalyze the decomposition of these compounds to mitigate/prevent their possible harmful effects on the environment. By designing and synthesizing them using silica and titania, which are easier to produce, effective adsorbents and photocatalysts that can mitigate the problems caused by TCS and its related phenolic derivatives in the environment could be fabricated. These topics, along with the authors’ remarks, are also discussed in this review.
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spelling doaj.art-a99ceda8425e4a57867ff8075b2adf522023-11-19T12:09:16ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-09-012818656810.3390/molecules28186568Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future OutlooksMaricely Ramírez-Hernández0Jordan Cox1Belvin Thomas2Tewodros Asefa3Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 98 Brett Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USADepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 98 Brett Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USADepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers, New Brunswick, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 98 Brett Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USADepartment of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 98 Brett Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USAEnvironmental pollution remains one of the most challenging problems facing society worldwide. Much of the problem has been caused by human activities and increased usage of various useful chemical agents that inadvertently find their way into the environment. Triclosan (TCS) and related phenolic compounds and derivatives belong to one class of such chemical agents. In this work, we provide a mini review of these emerging pollutants and an outlook on the state-of-the-art in nanostructured adsorbents and photocatalysts, especially nanostructured materials, that are being developed to address the problems associated with these environmental pollutants worldwide. Of note, the unique properties, structures, and compositions of mesoporous nanomaterials for the removal and decontamination of phenolic compounds and derivatives are discussed. These materials have a great ability to scavenge, adsorb, and even photocatalyze the decomposition of these compounds to mitigate/prevent their possible harmful effects on the environment. By designing and synthesizing them using silica and titania, which are easier to produce, effective adsorbents and photocatalysts that can mitigate the problems caused by TCS and its related phenolic derivatives in the environment could be fabricated. These topics, along with the authors’ remarks, are also discussed in this review.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/18/6568photocatalysismesoporous materialstriclosanphenolic compoundsemerging pollutantsmultifunctional nanomaterials
spellingShingle Maricely Ramírez-Hernández
Jordan Cox
Belvin Thomas
Tewodros Asefa
Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks
Molecules
photocatalysis
mesoporous materials
triclosan
phenolic compounds
emerging pollutants
multifunctional nanomaterials
title Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks
title_full Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks
title_fullStr Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks
title_full_unstemmed Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks
title_short Nanomaterials for Removal of Phenolic Derivatives from Water Systems: Progress and Future Outlooks
title_sort nanomaterials for removal of phenolic derivatives from water systems progress and future outlooks
topic photocatalysis
mesoporous materials
triclosan
phenolic compounds
emerging pollutants
multifunctional nanomaterials
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/18/6568
work_keys_str_mv AT maricelyramirezhernandez nanomaterialsforremovalofphenolicderivativesfromwatersystemsprogressandfutureoutlooks
AT jordancox nanomaterialsforremovalofphenolicderivativesfromwatersystemsprogressandfutureoutlooks
AT belvinthomas nanomaterialsforremovalofphenolicderivativesfromwatersystemsprogressandfutureoutlooks
AT tewodrosasefa nanomaterialsforremovalofphenolicderivativesfromwatersystemsprogressandfutureoutlooks