Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly

Magnetic microrobots have gained significant attention in the biomedical field due to their wireless actuation, strong controllability, fast response, and minimal impact on the environment. As the task complexity keeps increasing in the clinical applications of magnetic microrobots, more geometric s...

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Main Authors: Yan Deng, Yue Zhao, Jianguo Zhang, Tatsuo Arai, Qiang Huang, Xiaoming Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202300471
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author Yan Deng
Yue Zhao
Jianguo Zhang
Tatsuo Arai
Qiang Huang
Xiaoming Liu
author_facet Yan Deng
Yue Zhao
Jianguo Zhang
Tatsuo Arai
Qiang Huang
Xiaoming Liu
author_sort Yan Deng
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic microrobots have gained significant attention in the biomedical field due to their wireless actuation, strong controllability, fast response, and minimal impact on the environment. As the task complexity keeps increasing in the clinical applications of magnetic microrobots, more geometric structures and magnetization profiles have been included in the designs of magnetic microrobots, posing significant challenges to the fabrication of magnetic microrobots. Microassembly is a fabrication method that can create convoluted structures with small‐scale modules. It can accurately control the position and orientation of each magnetic module, resulting in a magnetic microrobot with arbitrary 3D geometries and magnetization profiles. This article reviews recent advanced assembly‐based fabrication methods of magnetic microrobots, including microassembly driven by contact mechanical forces and noncontact field forces. The principles, fabrication processes, and the advantages and disadvantages of each assembly‐based fabrication method are summarized. The existing challenges and future development of fabricating magnetic microrobots by assembly are discussed in detail. It is believed that this review will provide a methodological reference and inspire new ideas for manufacturing powerful magnetic microrobots in future biomedical applications.
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spelling doaj.art-a99d739f7cb1494f8b4e92349a0e75842024-01-23T05:32:23ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672024-01-0161n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202300471Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by AssemblyYan Deng0Yue Zhao1Jianguo Zhang2Tatsuo Arai3Qiang Huang4Xiaoming Liu5School of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaSchool of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaSchool of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaSchool of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaSchool of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaSchool of Mechatronical Engineering Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 ChinaMagnetic microrobots have gained significant attention in the biomedical field due to their wireless actuation, strong controllability, fast response, and minimal impact on the environment. As the task complexity keeps increasing in the clinical applications of magnetic microrobots, more geometric structures and magnetization profiles have been included in the designs of magnetic microrobots, posing significant challenges to the fabrication of magnetic microrobots. Microassembly is a fabrication method that can create convoluted structures with small‐scale modules. It can accurately control the position and orientation of each magnetic module, resulting in a magnetic microrobot with arbitrary 3D geometries and magnetization profiles. This article reviews recent advanced assembly‐based fabrication methods of magnetic microrobots, including microassembly driven by contact mechanical forces and noncontact field forces. The principles, fabrication processes, and the advantages and disadvantages of each assembly‐based fabrication method are summarized. The existing challenges and future development of fabricating magnetic microrobots by assembly are discussed in detail. It is believed that this review will provide a methodological reference and inspire new ideas for manufacturing powerful magnetic microrobots in future biomedical applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202300471fabricationmagnetic microrobotsmicroassembly
spellingShingle Yan Deng
Yue Zhao
Jianguo Zhang
Tatsuo Arai
Qiang Huang
Xiaoming Liu
Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly
Advanced Intelligent Systems
fabrication
magnetic microrobots
microassembly
title Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly
title_full Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly
title_fullStr Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly
title_short Fabrication of Magnetic Microrobots by Assembly
title_sort fabrication of magnetic microrobots by assembly
topic fabrication
magnetic microrobots
microassembly
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202300471
work_keys_str_mv AT yandeng fabricationofmagneticmicrorobotsbyassembly
AT yuezhao fabricationofmagneticmicrorobotsbyassembly
AT jianguozhang fabricationofmagneticmicrorobotsbyassembly
AT tatsuoarai fabricationofmagneticmicrorobotsbyassembly
AT qianghuang fabricationofmagneticmicrorobotsbyassembly
AT xiaomingliu fabricationofmagneticmicrorobotsbyassembly