Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process

The rapid growth of the semiconductor industry has made significant strides in addressing clean energy concerns. However, there are still unresolved issues related to waste solvents. One promising approach to tackle these challenges is through pyrolysis. This study selected waste methyl ethyl ketone...

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Main Authors: Yan-Quan Zhang, Chih-Hsiang Huang, Chao-Yuan Wu, Yao-Hsuan Tseng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/13/7362
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author Yan-Quan Zhang
Chih-Hsiang Huang
Chao-Yuan Wu
Yao-Hsuan Tseng
author_facet Yan-Quan Zhang
Chih-Hsiang Huang
Chao-Yuan Wu
Yao-Hsuan Tseng
author_sort Yan-Quan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The rapid growth of the semiconductor industry has made significant strides in addressing clean energy concerns. However, there are still unresolved issues related to waste solvents. One promising approach to tackle these challenges is through pyrolysis. This study selected waste methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) from the industrial sector as the feedstock for pyrolysis, resulting in various residual products such as fixed carbon (char), carbon soot, and fuel gases. Experimental results demonstrated that operating temperatures between 750 and 900 °C under anaerobic conditions yielded 5% to 10 wt% of fixed carbon, along with a small amount of tar and 80% to 90% of fuel gases. The research included lab-scale pilot experiments and field-scale system studies to develop a comprehensive concept for a thermal cracking plant. SolidWorks and Aspen Plus software were applied for calculations involving heat-transfer coefficients, residence time, and the utilization of fuel gases with a boiler or burner. A field system was constructed to scale up the pyrolysis process and effectively eliminate waste solvents, incorporating an automated procedural process.
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spelling doaj.art-a99d9c49f5be42d49126d7afdd4fc1412023-11-18T16:05:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-06-011313736210.3390/app13137362Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing ProcessYan-Quan Zhang0Chih-Hsiang Huang1Chao-Yuan Wu2Yao-Hsuan Tseng3Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Energy and Sustainability Tech, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanThe rapid growth of the semiconductor industry has made significant strides in addressing clean energy concerns. However, there are still unresolved issues related to waste solvents. One promising approach to tackle these challenges is through pyrolysis. This study selected waste methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) from the industrial sector as the feedstock for pyrolysis, resulting in various residual products such as fixed carbon (char), carbon soot, and fuel gases. Experimental results demonstrated that operating temperatures between 750 and 900 °C under anaerobic conditions yielded 5% to 10 wt% of fixed carbon, along with a small amount of tar and 80% to 90% of fuel gases. The research included lab-scale pilot experiments and field-scale system studies to develop a comprehensive concept for a thermal cracking plant. SolidWorks and Aspen Plus software were applied for calculations involving heat-transfer coefficients, residence time, and the utilization of fuel gases with a boiler or burner. A field system was constructed to scale up the pyrolysis process and effectively eliminate waste solvents, incorporating an automated procedural process.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/13/7362pyrolysisthermal crackingmethyl ethyl ketonefield system
spellingShingle Yan-Quan Zhang
Chih-Hsiang Huang
Chao-Yuan Wu
Yao-Hsuan Tseng
Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process
Applied Sciences
pyrolysis
thermal cracking
methyl ethyl ketone
field system
title Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process
title_full Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process
title_fullStr Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process
title_full_unstemmed Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process
title_short Design of Pyrolysis Plant for Waste Methyl Ethyl Ketone from the Polarizer Manufacturing Process
title_sort design of pyrolysis plant for waste methyl ethyl ketone from the polarizer manufacturing process
topic pyrolysis
thermal cracking
methyl ethyl ketone
field system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/13/7362
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AT chaoyuanwu designofpyrolysisplantforwastemethylethylketonefromthepolarizermanufacturingprocess
AT yaohsuantseng designofpyrolysisplantforwastemethylethylketonefromthepolarizermanufacturingprocess