Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh

The main aim of this study is to identify the role of information dissemination on urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic and the role of misinformation in this process. The study also aimed at finding appropriate counter misinformation strategies regarding COVID-19. An...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abu Sayed, Md. Ziaul Haque, Md. Rifat Mahmud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://data.doi.or.kr/10.1633/JISTaP.2022.10.4.6
_version_ 1828084844219858944
author Abu Sayed
Md. Ziaul Haque
Md. Rifat Mahmud
author_facet Abu Sayed
Md. Ziaul Haque
Md. Rifat Mahmud
author_sort Abu Sayed
collection DOAJ
description The main aim of this study is to identify the role of information dissemination on urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic and the role of misinformation in this process. The study also aimed at finding appropriate counter misinformation strategies regarding COVID-19. An online questionnaire was prepared to collect the viewpoints of the urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh regarding dissemination of information during COVID-19, misinformation regarding COVID-19, and counter misinformation strategies. Along with demographic and general information, a five-point Likert scale was used to measure COVID-19 related misinformation beliefs and how to counter them. Chi square tests were used to determine the association between current residency, information sources, the importance of information dissemination, reactions after getting COVID related information, and evaluative steps after getting information and before disseminating it. Additionally, nonparametric Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests were conducted to know the significance of difference in respondents’ assessment on COVID-19 related misinformation in terms of their demographic characteristics. Cronbach’s alpha score was obtained to see the reliability of the questionnaire items. The current study reveals that both urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh are influenced by information dissemination regarding COVID-19 and they have lower level of misinformation belief. The respondents have differences in misinformation belief by different demographic groups. Respondents’ educational status, information literacy, sources of getting information, and evaluative steps after getting information have significant differences in misinformation belief. The study also noticed the support of respondents for countering misinformation strategies regarding COVID-19.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:31:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a9a1212035bd49af9e78b82e6d015e5d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2287-9099
2287-4577
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:31:45Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
record_format Article
series Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
spelling doaj.art-a9a1212035bd49af9e78b82e6d015e5d2022-12-29T05:45:12ZengKorea Institute of Science and Technology InformationJournal of Information Science Theory and Practice2287-90992287-45772022-12-0110410.1633/JISTaP.2022.10.4.6JISTaP.2022.10.4.6Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in BangladeshAbu Sayed0Md. Ziaul Haque1Md. Rifat Mahmud2Information Science and Library Management, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh E-mail: abusayed-2015014421@islm.du.ac.bdInformation Science and Library Management, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh E-mail: ziaul-2015614416@islm.du.ac.bdInformation Science and Library Management, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh E-mail: rifat-2015615811@islm.du.ac.bdThe main aim of this study is to identify the role of information dissemination on urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh during the COVID-19 pandemic and the role of misinformation in this process. The study also aimed at finding appropriate counter misinformation strategies regarding COVID-19. An online questionnaire was prepared to collect the viewpoints of the urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh regarding dissemination of information during COVID-19, misinformation regarding COVID-19, and counter misinformation strategies. Along with demographic and general information, a five-point Likert scale was used to measure COVID-19 related misinformation beliefs and how to counter them. Chi square tests were used to determine the association between current residency, information sources, the importance of information dissemination, reactions after getting COVID related information, and evaluative steps after getting information and before disseminating it. Additionally, nonparametric Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests were conducted to know the significance of difference in respondents’ assessment on COVID-19 related misinformation in terms of their demographic characteristics. Cronbach’s alpha score was obtained to see the reliability of the questionnaire items. The current study reveals that both urban and rural citizens of Bangladesh are influenced by information dissemination regarding COVID-19 and they have lower level of misinformation belief. The respondents have differences in misinformation belief by different demographic groups. Respondents’ educational status, information literacy, sources of getting information, and evaluative steps after getting information have significant differences in misinformation belief. The study also noticed the support of respondents for countering misinformation strategies regarding COVID-19.https://data.doi.or.kr/10.1633/JISTaP.2022.10.4.6information disseminationmisinformationcounter misinformation strategiescovid-19bangladesh
spellingShingle Abu Sayed
Md. Ziaul Haque
Md. Rifat Mahmud
Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh
Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
information dissemination
misinformation
counter misinformation strategies
covid-19
bangladesh
title Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh
title_full Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh
title_short Information Dissemination During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Bangladesh
title_sort information dissemination during the covid 19 pandemic in bangladesh
topic information dissemination
misinformation
counter misinformation strategies
covid-19
bangladesh
url https://data.doi.or.kr/10.1633/JISTaP.2022.10.4.6
work_keys_str_mv AT abusayed informationdisseminationduringthecovid19pandemicinbangladesh
AT mdziaulhaque informationdisseminationduringthecovid19pandemicinbangladesh
AT mdrifatmahmud informationdisseminationduringthecovid19pandemicinbangladesh