Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users

Objective:This study aimed to evaluate clinical musical perception, analyze the relationship between speech recognition and music perception, and investigate the effects of a three-month musical perception activities on these parameters in adult cochlear implant (CI) users with post-lingual hearing...

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Main Authors: Başak Mutlu, Merve Torun Topçu, Mustafa Yüksel, Mahmut Tayyar Kalcıoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayincilik 2022-12-01
Series:Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access: http://turkarchotolaryngol.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-the-effect-of-musical-perception-act/60568
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author Başak Mutlu
Merve Torun Topçu
Mustafa Yüksel
Mahmut Tayyar Kalcıoğlu
author_facet Başak Mutlu
Merve Torun Topçu
Mustafa Yüksel
Mahmut Tayyar Kalcıoğlu
author_sort Başak Mutlu
collection DOAJ
description Objective:This study aimed to evaluate clinical musical perception, analyze the relationship between speech recognition and music perception, and investigate the effects of a three-month musical perception activities on these parameters in adult cochlear implant (CI) users with post-lingual hearing loss.Methods:Free-field hearing and speech tests in a quiet environment, the Turkish matrix test, and the Turkish version of the clinical assessment of musical perception test were performed on 18 adult unilateral CI users before and after the three-month music training. Results were compared with those of 18 healthy controls.Results:Prior to the musical perception activities, word recognition scores, Turkish matrix test results, and 500, 1000, and 6000 Hz free-field hearing thresholds were significantly correlated with the clinical assessment of musical perception test scores in the CI group (p<0.047). Timbre recognition scores (p=0.019) had improved significantly in the CI group after the three-month musical perception activities. On the other hand, timbre recognition scores had significantly affected the Turkish matrix test results (R2adjusted=0.56).Conclusion:Our study showed that speech perception in noise and clinical musical perception measurements affected each other in CI users. The inclusion of musical perception activities to support an auditory rehabilitation program may contribute to increased speech recognition skills in noise.
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spelling doaj.art-a9a268850fb1487993afcd881040231a2023-07-07T13:17:32ZengGalenos YayincilikTurkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology2667-74742022-12-0160418819810.4274/tao.2022.2022-8-313049054Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant UsersBaşak Mutlu0Merve Torun Topçu1Mustafa Yüksel2Mahmut Tayyar Kalcıoğlu3 Department of Audiology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Audiology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul, Turkey Department of Speech and Language Therapy, Ankara Medipol University Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey Department of Otorhinolaryngology, İstanbul Medeniyet University Faculty of Medicine; Göztepe Prof. Dr. Süleyman Yalçın City Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey Objective:This study aimed to evaluate clinical musical perception, analyze the relationship between speech recognition and music perception, and investigate the effects of a three-month musical perception activities on these parameters in adult cochlear implant (CI) users with post-lingual hearing loss.Methods:Free-field hearing and speech tests in a quiet environment, the Turkish matrix test, and the Turkish version of the clinical assessment of musical perception test were performed on 18 adult unilateral CI users before and after the three-month music training. Results were compared with those of 18 healthy controls.Results:Prior to the musical perception activities, word recognition scores, Turkish matrix test results, and 500, 1000, and 6000 Hz free-field hearing thresholds were significantly correlated with the clinical assessment of musical perception test scores in the CI group (p<0.047). Timbre recognition scores (p=0.019) had improved significantly in the CI group after the three-month musical perception activities. On the other hand, timbre recognition scores had significantly affected the Turkish matrix test results (R2adjusted=0.56).Conclusion:Our study showed that speech perception in noise and clinical musical perception measurements affected each other in CI users. The inclusion of musical perception activities to support an auditory rehabilitation program may contribute to increased speech recognition skills in noise. http://turkarchotolaryngol.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-the-effect-of-musical-perception-act/60568 cochlear implantationspeech perceptionmusicpitch discriminationtimbre perception
spellingShingle Başak Mutlu
Merve Torun Topçu
Mustafa Yüksel
Mahmut Tayyar Kalcıoğlu
Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users
Turkish Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
cochlear implantation
speech perception
music
pitch discrimination
timbre perception
title Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users
title_full Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users
title_fullStr Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users
title_short Evaluation of the Effect of Musical Perception Activities on Speech Perception in Adult Cochlear Implant Users
title_sort evaluation of the effect of musical perception activities on speech perception in adult cochlear implant users
topic cochlear implantation
speech perception
music
pitch discrimination
timbre perception
url http://turkarchotolaryngol.net/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-the-effect-of-musical-perception-act/60568
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AT mustafayuksel evaluationoftheeffectofmusicalperceptionactivitiesonspeechperceptioninadultcochlearimplantusers
AT mahmuttayyarkalcıoglu evaluationoftheeffectofmusicalperceptionactivitiesonspeechperceptioninadultcochlearimplantusers