The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)
Tests were carried out under greenhouse conditions in Tunja (Colombia) in order to evaluate the effect of Fe2+ toxicity on the growth of broccoli plants. 'Legacy' hybrid Brassica oleracea var. Italica plantlets were grown in glass containers with a nutritive solution. Iron sulfate was adde...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Centro Editorial of Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia
2014-04-01
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Series: | Agronomía Colombiana |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-99652014000100004&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Jaime E. Peña-Olmos Fánor Casierra-Posada Misael A. Olmos-Cubides |
author_facet | Jaime E. Peña-Olmos Fánor Casierra-Posada Misael A. Olmos-Cubides |
author_sort | Jaime E. Peña-Olmos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tests were carried out under greenhouse conditions in Tunja (Colombia) in order to evaluate the effect of Fe2+ toxicity on the growth of broccoli plants. 'Legacy' hybrid Brassica oleracea var. Italica plantlets were grown in glass containers with a nutritive solution. Iron sulfate was added to the substrate in order to produce excess iron at concentrations of 100 and 200 mg L-1; a control without iron sulfate applications was used. The following evaluations were made: leaf area, total dry weight of the plants, distribution of dry mass (DM) in the different organs, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate, net assimilation rate and the root:shoot ratio. The total DM decreased drastically in the plants subjected to excess Fe2+, the growth indices progressively decreased with increases in the Fe2+ concentrations in the substrate and the distribution of DM in the organs varied as a function of the needs of the plants, with 15.85 and 11.10% less DM in the roots of the plants subjected to Fe2+ than in the control plants, at 100 and 250 mg L-1, respectively. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a9b0b6e034bb4ae7b7a8547b18224e32 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0120-9965 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T15:24:45Z |
publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
publisher | Centro Editorial of Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
record_format | Article |
series | Agronomía Colombiana |
spelling | doaj.art-a9b0b6e034bb4ae7b7a8547b18224e322022-12-21T22:56:04ZengCentro Editorial of Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de ColombiaAgronomía Colombiana0120-99652014-04-01321222810.15446/agron.colomb.v32n1.42060S0120-99652014000100004The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica)Jaime E. Peña-Olmos0Fánor Casierra-Posada1Misael A. Olmos-Cubides2Universidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de ColombiaUniversidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de ColombiaUniversidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de ColombiaTests were carried out under greenhouse conditions in Tunja (Colombia) in order to evaluate the effect of Fe2+ toxicity on the growth of broccoli plants. 'Legacy' hybrid Brassica oleracea var. Italica plantlets were grown in glass containers with a nutritive solution. Iron sulfate was added to the substrate in order to produce excess iron at concentrations of 100 and 200 mg L-1; a control without iron sulfate applications was used. The following evaluations were made: leaf area, total dry weight of the plants, distribution of dry mass (DM) in the different organs, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate, net assimilation rate and the root:shoot ratio. The total DM decreased drastically in the plants subjected to excess Fe2+, the growth indices progressively decreased with increases in the Fe2+ concentrations in the substrate and the distribution of DM in the organs varied as a function of the needs of the plants, with 15.85 and 11.10% less DM in the roots of the plants subjected to Fe2+ than in the control plants, at 100 and 250 mg L-1, respectively.http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-99652014000100004&lng=en&tlng=ennutrición de los cultivosdistribución de la materia secasulfato de hierrotoxicidad de las plantas |
spellingShingle | Jaime E. Peña-Olmos Fánor Casierra-Posada Misael A. Olmos-Cubides The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) Agronomía Colombiana nutrición de los cultivos distribución de la materia seca sulfato de hierro toxicidad de las plantas |
title | The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) |
title_full | The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) |
title_fullStr | The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) |
title_short | The effect of high iron doses (Fe2+) on the growth of broccoli plants (Brassica oleracea var. Italica) |
title_sort | effect of high iron doses fe2 on the growth of broccoli plants brassica oleracea var italica |
topic | nutrición de los cultivos distribución de la materia seca sulfato de hierro toxicidad de las plantas |
url | http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0120-99652014000100004&lng=en&tlng=en |
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