Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor

Introduction: To define an adequate therapeutic strategy in rectal cancer, a correct staging is necessary. For this, advanced diagnostic means have been developed to evaluate the rectal wall. Endoscopic Ultrasound a fundamental technique; combines endoscopic image with ultrasound; in tumors treated...

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Main Authors: Misdrialis Martinez Romero, Raúl Antonio Brizuela Quintanilla, Norberto Alfonso Contino, Jorge Luis García-Menocal Hernández, Maricela Morera Pérez, Dayron Páez Suarez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Editorial Ciencias Médicas - ECIMED 2020-08-01
Series:Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/511
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author Misdrialis Martinez Romero
Raúl Antonio Brizuela Quintanilla
Norberto Alfonso Contino
Jorge Luis García-Menocal Hernández
Maricela Morera Pérez
Dayron Páez Suarez
author_facet Misdrialis Martinez Romero
Raúl Antonio Brizuela Quintanilla
Norberto Alfonso Contino
Jorge Luis García-Menocal Hernández
Maricela Morera Pérez
Dayron Páez Suarez
author_sort Misdrialis Martinez Romero
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: To define an adequate therapeutic strategy in rectal cancer, a correct staging is necessary. For this, advanced diagnostic means have been developed to evaluate the rectal wall. Endoscopic Ultrasound a fundamental technique; combines endoscopic image with ultrasound; in tumors treated with radiotherapy, its profitability decreases due to fibrosis that originates in the rectal wall; indistinguishable from the elements of malignancy. Elastography offers the possibility of resolving this limitation. Objective: To offer an update on elastography by endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis of the patient with rectal tumor. Development: Elastography is based on the alterations that fibrosis and cancer induce in the elasticity of the tissue. Determine if a tissue is malignant or benign by analyzing its hardness. Images are obtained that are expressed on a color map superimposed on the conventional endoscopic ultrasound image. Many investigations demonstrate its high sensitivity and specificity in tumors of the pancreas and lymph nodes, some in esophageal tumors, however very few in rectal cancer. Conclusions: Elastography has improved the diagnosis and oncological follow-up of the patient with rectal tumor.
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spelling doaj.art-a9b30cf5e473491d92727f4259ba0e362025-03-02T02:02:38ZspaEditorial Ciencias Médicas - ECIMEDRevista Cubana de Medicina Militar1561-30461561-30462020-08-01493e0200511e0200511271Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumorMisdrialis Martinez Romero0Raúl Antonio Brizuela Quintanilla1Norberto Alfonso Contino2Jorge Luis García-Menocal Hernández3Maricela Morera Pérez4Dayron Páez Suarez5Hospital Militar Dr."Carlos J Finlay"Centro Nacional de Cirugía de Mínimo AccesoCentro Nacional de Cirugía de Mínimo AccesoCentro Nacional de Cirugía de Mínimo AccesoUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de las FARHospital Hermanos AmeijeirasIntroduction: To define an adequate therapeutic strategy in rectal cancer, a correct staging is necessary. For this, advanced diagnostic means have been developed to evaluate the rectal wall. Endoscopic Ultrasound a fundamental technique; combines endoscopic image with ultrasound; in tumors treated with radiotherapy, its profitability decreases due to fibrosis that originates in the rectal wall; indistinguishable from the elements of malignancy. Elastography offers the possibility of resolving this limitation. Objective: To offer an update on elastography by endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis of the patient with rectal tumor. Development: Elastography is based on the alterations that fibrosis and cancer induce in the elasticity of the tissue. Determine if a tissue is malignant or benign by analyzing its hardness. Images are obtained that are expressed on a color map superimposed on the conventional endoscopic ultrasound image. Many investigations demonstrate its high sensitivity and specificity in tumors of the pancreas and lymph nodes, some in esophageal tumors, however very few in rectal cancer. Conclusions: Elastography has improved the diagnosis and oncological follow-up of the patient with rectal tumor.http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/511tumor de rectoultrasonido endoscópicoelastografía.
spellingShingle Misdrialis Martinez Romero
Raúl Antonio Brizuela Quintanilla
Norberto Alfonso Contino
Jorge Luis García-Menocal Hernández
Maricela Morera Pérez
Dayron Páez Suarez
Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar
tumor de recto
ultrasonido endoscópico
elastografía.
title Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
title_full Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
title_fullStr Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
title_short Endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
title_sort endoscopic ultrasound elastography in the rectal tumor
topic tumor de recto
ultrasonido endoscópico
elastografía.
url http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/511
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AT raulantoniobrizuelaquintanilla endoscopicultrasoundelastographyintherectaltumor
AT norbertoalfonsocontino endoscopicultrasoundelastographyintherectaltumor
AT jorgeluisgarciamenocalhernandez endoscopicultrasoundelastographyintherectaltumor
AT maricelamoreraperez endoscopicultrasoundelastographyintherectaltumor
AT dayronpaezsuarez endoscopicultrasoundelastographyintherectaltumor