Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence

The current study examined how the composition of intergroup contexts affects intergroup communication. We propose that when multiple outgroups exist, an extreme faction can make more moderate factions appear reasonable, creating pathways for influence. We also considered the role that an influence...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gaffney Amber M., Souter Stephanie S., Jung Jiin, Crano William D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2023-01-01
Series:Psychology of Language and Communication
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2023-0009
_version_ 1797340437062615040
author Gaffney Amber M.
Souter Stephanie S.
Jung Jiin
Crano William D.
author_facet Gaffney Amber M.
Souter Stephanie S.
Jung Jiin
Crano William D.
author_sort Gaffney Amber M.
collection DOAJ
description The current study examined how the composition of intergroup contexts affects intergroup communication. We propose that when multiple outgroups exist, an extreme faction can make more moderate factions appear reasonable, creating pathways for influence. We also considered the role that an influence target’s fit with their ingroup (self-prototypicality) plays in responses to outgroup influence attempts. Specifically, we propose, and the current study showed, that both the composition of intergroup context and one’s relationship with their own group can create a pathway toward convergence of opinions and willingness to accept an outgroup’s opinion position. Two experiments (American partisans, N = 249), suggest that self-prototypicality in one’s political party positively predicts agreement with an opposing party’s message when the message appears in the presence of a more extreme outgroup than the moderate outgroup alone. This study stresses the importance of considering intragroup and intergroup comparative processes for intergroup communication research.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T10:02:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a9b58f8feb3a4cb7a3a495a55b0b4028
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2083-8506
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T10:02:58Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Sciendo
record_format Article
series Psychology of Language and Communication
spelling doaj.art-a9b58f8feb3a4cb7a3a495a55b0b40282024-01-29T08:54:17ZengSciendoPsychology of Language and Communication2083-85062023-01-0127117319810.58734/plc-2023-0009Contexts and conditions of outgroup influenceGaffney Amber M.0Souter Stephanie S.1Jung Jiin2Crano William D.31Psychology, California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, United States1Psychology, California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, United States2Psychology, New York University, United States3Psychology, Claremont Graduate University, United StatesThe current study examined how the composition of intergroup contexts affects intergroup communication. We propose that when multiple outgroups exist, an extreme faction can make more moderate factions appear reasonable, creating pathways for influence. We also considered the role that an influence target’s fit with their ingroup (self-prototypicality) plays in responses to outgroup influence attempts. Specifically, we propose, and the current study showed, that both the composition of intergroup context and one’s relationship with their own group can create a pathway toward convergence of opinions and willingness to accept an outgroup’s opinion position. Two experiments (American partisans, N = 249), suggest that self-prototypicality in one’s political party positively predicts agreement with an opposing party’s message when the message appears in the presence of a more extreme outgroup than the moderate outgroup alone. This study stresses the importance of considering intragroup and intergroup comparative processes for intergroup communication research.https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2023-0009influenceintergroup communicationself-categorizationsocial-categorizationself-prototypicality
spellingShingle Gaffney Amber M.
Souter Stephanie S.
Jung Jiin
Crano William D.
Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
Psychology of Language and Communication
influence
intergroup communication
self-categorization
social-categorization
self-prototypicality
title Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
title_full Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
title_fullStr Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
title_full_unstemmed Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
title_short Contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
title_sort contexts and conditions of outgroup influence
topic influence
intergroup communication
self-categorization
social-categorization
self-prototypicality
url https://doi.org/10.58734/plc-2023-0009
work_keys_str_mv AT gaffneyamberm contextsandconditionsofoutgroupinfluence
AT souterstephanies contextsandconditionsofoutgroupinfluence
AT jungjiin contextsandconditionsofoutgroupinfluence
AT cranowilliamd contextsandconditionsofoutgroupinfluence