Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography

X-ray-induced radiation damage is a limiting factor for the macromolecular crystallographer and data must often be merged from many crystals to yield complete data sets for the structure solution of challenging samples. Increasing the X-ray energy beyond the typical 10–15 keV range promises to provi...

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Main Authors: Selina L. S. Storm, Danny Axford, Robin L. Owen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Union of Crystallography 2021-11-01
Series:IUCrJ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252521008423
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author Selina L. S. Storm
Danny Axford
Robin L. Owen
author_facet Selina L. S. Storm
Danny Axford
Robin L. Owen
author_sort Selina L. S. Storm
collection DOAJ
description X-ray-induced radiation damage is a limiting factor for the macromolecular crystallographer and data must often be merged from many crystals to yield complete data sets for the structure solution of challenging samples. Increasing the X-ray energy beyond the typical 10–15 keV range promises to provide an extension of crystal lifetime via an increase in diffraction efficiency. To date, however, hardware limitations have negated any possible gains. Through the first use of a cadmium telluride EIGER2 detector and a beamline optimized for high-energy data collection, it is shown that at higher energies fewer crystals will be required to obtain complete data, as the diffracted intensity per unit dose increases by a factor of more than two between 12.4 and 25 keV. Additionally, these higher energy data can provide more information, as shown by a systematic increase in the high-resolution cutoff of the data collected. Taken together, these gains point to a high-energy future for synchrotron-based macromolecular crystallography.
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spelling doaj.art-a9b61fdbda464a97ac4b18878e62cd8c2022-12-22T04:06:48ZengInternational Union of CrystallographyIUCrJ2052-25252021-11-018689690410.1107/S2052252521008423jt5058Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallographySelina L. S. Storm0Danny Axford1Robin L. Owen2Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United KingdomDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United KingdomDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, United KingdomX-ray-induced radiation damage is a limiting factor for the macromolecular crystallographer and data must often be merged from many crystals to yield complete data sets for the structure solution of challenging samples. Increasing the X-ray energy beyond the typical 10–15 keV range promises to provide an extension of crystal lifetime via an increase in diffraction efficiency. To date, however, hardware limitations have negated any possible gains. Through the first use of a cadmium telluride EIGER2 detector and a beamline optimized for high-energy data collection, it is shown that at higher energies fewer crystals will be required to obtain complete data, as the diffracted intensity per unit dose increases by a factor of more than two between 12.4 and 25 keV. Additionally, these higher energy data can provide more information, as shown by a systematic increase in the high-resolution cutoff of the data collected. Taken together, these gains point to a high-energy future for synchrotron-based macromolecular crystallography.http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252521008423high-energy x-raysmacromolecular crystallographyx-ray radiation damage
spellingShingle Selina L. S. Storm
Danny Axford
Robin L. Owen
Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
IUCrJ
high-energy x-rays
macromolecular crystallography
x-ray radiation damage
title Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
title_full Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
title_fullStr Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
title_full_unstemmed Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
title_short Experimental evidence for the benefits of higher X-ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
title_sort experimental evidence for the benefits of higher x ray energies for macromolecular crystallography
topic high-energy x-rays
macromolecular crystallography
x-ray radiation damage
url http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S2052252521008423
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