An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models

Abstract Long‐time coherent integration (LTCI) is one of the effective methods to enhance the radar detection capability of manoeuvring targets. In most existing studies, the target is assumed to move at a consistent model during the total integration time. In modern times, this point is not always...

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Main Authors: Jia Zhao, Yan Chen, Jiayu Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12232
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author Jia Zhao
Yan Chen
Jiayu Cheng
author_facet Jia Zhao
Yan Chen
Jiayu Cheng
author_sort Jia Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Long‐time coherent integration (LTCI) is one of the effective methods to enhance the radar detection capability of manoeuvring targets. In most existing studies, the target is assumed to move at a consistent model during the total integration time. In modern times, this point is not always true. The modern targets often possess strong manoeuvring penetration capability, which enables the presence of multiple motion models (i.e. the target's motion model is changing during the total integration time) with a high possibility, especially when the coherent integration time is long. This factor would reduce the performance of the existing LTCI methods. In this study, an adaptive non‐searching method, based on the adjacent cross correlation function (ACCF)/modified ACCF (MACCF), Keystone transform (KT)/second‐order KT, Hough transform and fractional Fourier transform, is proposed for LTCI of a manoeuvring target with multiple motion models. First, the motion model change points are identified. Subsequently, the adaptive case prejudgement and parameters estimation for different motion stages are completed. Finally, the LTCI of the manoeuvring target with multiple motion models is realised after motion compensation. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-a9b86156726a4d948835acc91b88f4582022-12-22T03:04:08ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922022-06-0116694295210.1049/rsn2.12232An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion modelsJia Zhao0Yan Chen1Jiayu Cheng2School of Electronic Engineering XI'AN University of Posts & Telecommunications Xi'an ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aerospace Intelligence Control Beijing ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering XI'AN University of Posts & Telecommunications Xi'an ChinaAbstract Long‐time coherent integration (LTCI) is one of the effective methods to enhance the radar detection capability of manoeuvring targets. In most existing studies, the target is assumed to move at a consistent model during the total integration time. In modern times, this point is not always true. The modern targets often possess strong manoeuvring penetration capability, which enables the presence of multiple motion models (i.e. the target's motion model is changing during the total integration time) with a high possibility, especially when the coherent integration time is long. This factor would reduce the performance of the existing LTCI methods. In this study, an adaptive non‐searching method, based on the adjacent cross correlation function (ACCF)/modified ACCF (MACCF), Keystone transform (KT)/second‐order KT, Hough transform and fractional Fourier transform, is proposed for LTCI of a manoeuvring target with multiple motion models. First, the motion model change points are identified. Subsequently, the adaptive case prejudgement and parameters estimation for different motion stages are completed. Finally, the LTCI of the manoeuvring target with multiple motion models is realised after motion compensation. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12232
spellingShingle Jia Zhao
Yan Chen
Jiayu Cheng
An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
title An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
title_full An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
title_fullStr An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
title_full_unstemmed An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
title_short An adaptive non‐searching method for long‐time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
title_sort adaptive non searching method for long time coherent integration of manoeuvring target with multiple motion models
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12232
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