Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications

The complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome is a powerful tool for studying phylogenetic relationships and molecular evolution in various species. In this work, the mitogenomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster were sequenced and characterized for the first time. The lengths of the...

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Main Authors: Shuangshuang Shan, Yu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2022-10-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/87861/download/pdf/
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author Shuangshuang Shan
Yu Wang
author_facet Shuangshuang Shan
Yu Wang
author_sort Shuangshuang Shan
collection DOAJ
description The complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome is a powerful tool for studying phylogenetic relationships and molecular evolution in various species. In this work, the mitogenomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster were sequenced and characterized for the first time. The lengths of the B. kraepelini and H. craspedogaster mitogenomes were 17,124 bp and 17,120 bp, respectively, and both included 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNAs, two rRNAs and two control regions. The arrangements of these mitochondrial genes were the same in B. kraepelini and H. craspedogaster. In addition, both genome compositions showed A+T bias (59.03%, 60.93%) and had positive AT skews (0.179, 0.117) and negative GC skews (-0.397, -0.348). The phylogenetic results illustrated a close relationship between B. kraepelini and the genus Lycodon. Moreover, H. craspedogaster was clustered with other Hebius snakes and closely related to other Natricinae species. These results will provide references for further research on the phylogeny of Colubridae.
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spelling doaj.art-a9ba67d484214f668cc2277240a45eca2022-12-22T02:39:37ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29702022-10-01112419120610.3897/zookeys.1124.8786187861Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implicationsShuangshuang Shan0Yu Wang1Zhejiang Normal UniversityZhejiang Normal UniversityThe complete sequence of the mitochondrial genome is a powerful tool for studying phylogenetic relationships and molecular evolution in various species. In this work, the mitogenomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster were sequenced and characterized for the first time. The lengths of the B. kraepelini and H. craspedogaster mitogenomes were 17,124 bp and 17,120 bp, respectively, and both included 13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNAs, two rRNAs and two control regions. The arrangements of these mitochondrial genes were the same in B. kraepelini and H. craspedogaster. In addition, both genome compositions showed A+T bias (59.03%, 60.93%) and had positive AT skews (0.179, 0.117) and negative GC skews (-0.397, -0.348). The phylogenetic results illustrated a close relationship between B. kraepelini and the genus Lycodon. Moreover, H. craspedogaster was clustered with other Hebius snakes and closely related to other Natricinae species. These results will provide references for further research on the phylogeny of Colubridae.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/87861/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Shuangshuang Shan
Yu Wang
Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications
ZooKeys
title Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications
title_full Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications
title_fullStr Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications
title_full_unstemmed Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications
title_short Complete mitochondrial genomes of Boiga kraepelini and Hebius craspedogaster (Reptilia, Squamata, Colubridae) and their phylogenetic implications
title_sort complete mitochondrial genomes of boiga kraepelini and hebius craspedogaster reptilia squamata colubridae and their phylogenetic implications
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/87861/download/pdf/
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AT yuwang completemitochondrialgenomesofboigakraepeliniandhebiuscraspedogasterreptiliasquamatacolubridaeandtheirphylogeneticimplications