Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk

It is customary, for convenience, to use relative permeability data produced at room temperature. This paper shows that this practice underestimates oil recovery rates and ultimate recovery from chalk rocks for high temperature reservoirs. Above a certain temperature (80°C in this work) a reducti...

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Main Authors: Omid Karoussi, Aly A. Hamouda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2008-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/1/1/19/
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author Omid Karoussi
Aly A. Hamouda
author_facet Omid Karoussi
Aly A. Hamouda
author_sort Omid Karoussi
collection DOAJ
description It is customary, for convenience, to use relative permeability data produced at room temperature. This paper shows that this practice underestimates oil recovery rates and ultimate recovery from chalk rocks for high temperature reservoirs. Above a certain temperature (80°C in this work) a reduction of oil recovery was observed. The reduction in oil recovery is reflected by the shift of relative permeability data towards more oil-wet at high temperature (tested here 130°C). However, both IFT and contact angle measurements indicate an increase in water wetness as temperature increases, which contradict the results obtained by relative permeability experiments. This phenomenon may be explained based on the total interaction potential, which basically consists of van der Waals attractive and short-range Born repulsive and double layer electrostatic forces. The fluid/rock interactions is shown to be dominated by the repulsive forces above 80°C, hence increase fine detachment enhancing oil trapping. In other words the indicated oil wetness by relative permeability is misleading.
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spelling doaj.art-a9c0761a2ef94a5aaad7309404edac202022-12-22T04:00:30ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732008-07-0111193410.3390/en1010019Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet ChalkOmid KaroussiAly A. HamoudaIt is customary, for convenience, to use relative permeability data produced at room temperature. This paper shows that this practice underestimates oil recovery rates and ultimate recovery from chalk rocks for high temperature reservoirs. Above a certain temperature (80°C in this work) a reduction of oil recovery was observed. The reduction in oil recovery is reflected by the shift of relative permeability data towards more oil-wet at high temperature (tested here 130°C). However, both IFT and contact angle measurements indicate an increase in water wetness as temperature increases, which contradict the results obtained by relative permeability experiments. This phenomenon may be explained based on the total interaction potential, which basically consists of van der Waals attractive and short-range Born repulsive and double layer electrostatic forces. The fluid/rock interactions is shown to be dominated by the repulsive forces above 80°C, hence increase fine detachment enhancing oil trapping. In other words the indicated oil wetness by relative permeability is misleading.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/1/1/19/TemperatureRelative PermeabilityOil RecoveryWettability (Contact angle)Interfacial tension (IFT)Fluid/rock interaction
spellingShingle Omid Karoussi
Aly A. Hamouda
Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk
Energies
Temperature
Relative Permeability
Oil Recovery
Wettability (Contact angle)
Interfacial tension (IFT)
Fluid/rock interaction
title Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk
title_full Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk
title_fullStr Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk
title_short Effect of Temperature, Wettability and Relative Permeability on Oil Recovery from Oil-wet Chalk
title_sort effect of temperature wettability and relative permeability on oil recovery from oil wet chalk
topic Temperature
Relative Permeability
Oil Recovery
Wettability (Contact angle)
Interfacial tension (IFT)
Fluid/rock interaction
url http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/1/1/19/
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