Conservative treatment for acute coronary syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Dyspnea during physical exertion should be considered an anginal equivalent in patients with T2DM, and suffocation causing admission to ICU ? as a possible sign of myocardial infarction. Proximal and distal coronary lesions combined with diabetic microangiopathy compromis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sergey Valentinovich Kakorin, Lev Borisovich Kruglyi, Ashot Musaelovich Mkrtumyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2013-06-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/3755
Description
Summary:2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Dyspnea during physical exertion should be considered an anginal equivalent in patients with T2DM, and suffocation causing admission to ICU ? as a possible sign of myocardial infarction. Proximal and distal coronary lesions combined with diabetic microangiopathy compromising collateral circulation are a frequent finding in these patients. Therefore an infusion of nitroglycerine may yield a rapid improvement in their condition. Treatment with low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) should be administered for a longer period due to rheological disturbances in T2DM. Diabetic patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI) should receive a life-long therapeutic combination of two different antiplatelet agents. Carvedilol, a non-selective beta blocker/ alpha-1 blocker, and selective beta-1 blockers (e.g. nebivolol, bisoprolol) have better safety profile than other beta blockers concerning neurological aspects of hypoglycemic events.
ISSN:2072-0351
2072-0378