Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage

The Mn-Fe layered double hydroxide using chloride in the interlayer anion was successfully synthesized using chemical co-precipitation methods. The Mn-Fe LDH was then applied as adsorbent for arsenic removal from synthetic acid mine drainage. The adsorbent characterizations of SEM and XRD analysis s...

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Main Authors: Chairul - Irawan, Ayu Ratma Sari, Aproditha Yulianingtias, Rizani Aulia Melinda, Agus Mirwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department 2021-06-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/19215
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author Chairul - Irawan
Ayu Ratma Sari
Aproditha Yulianingtias
Rizani Aulia Melinda
Agus Mirwan
author_facet Chairul - Irawan
Ayu Ratma Sari
Aproditha Yulianingtias
Rizani Aulia Melinda
Agus Mirwan
author_sort Chairul - Irawan
collection DOAJ
description The Mn-Fe layered double hydroxide using chloride in the interlayer anion was successfully synthesized using chemical co-precipitation methods. The Mn-Fe LDH was then applied as adsorbent for arsenic removal from synthetic acid mine drainage. The adsorbent characterizations of SEM and XRD analysis showed that the Mn-Fe LDH had many different functional groups and a high specific surface area for the adsorption processes. The morphological structure of Mn-Fe LDH by the SEM-EDS analysis method shows a round shape structure with a particle size of about 1 μm, and the XRF analysis method shows that the Mn and Fe elements dominate more than other components. Batch adsorption experimental conducted using the Mn-Fe LDH with the interlayer anion of chloride as an adsorbent to study the effect of contact time, equilibrium pH, and temperature on the arsenic removal. The Mn-Fe LDH showed high adsorption uptake capacity and selectivity for the arsenic in the synthetic acid mine drainage. The adsorption and ion exchange between interlayer chloride anions in Mn-Fe LDH and As (V) solution was the main adsorption mechanism. Therefore, the Mn-Fe LDH can be used as an adsorbent in water and wastewater treatment. In contrast, this research has the potential to be processed and developed into advanced materials.
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spelling doaj.art-a9c1fddb02334113a61177ed3accd9402024-04-03T09:48:28ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612021-06-01161455110.23955/rkl.v16i2.1921512847Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine DrainageChairul - Irawan0Ayu Ratma Sari1Aproditha Yulianingtias2Rizani Aulia Melinda3Agus Mirwan4Lambung Mangkurat UniversityLambung Mangkurat UniversityLambung Mangkurat UniversityLambung Mangkurat UniversityLambung Mangkurat UniversityThe Mn-Fe layered double hydroxide using chloride in the interlayer anion was successfully synthesized using chemical co-precipitation methods. The Mn-Fe LDH was then applied as adsorbent for arsenic removal from synthetic acid mine drainage. The adsorbent characterizations of SEM and XRD analysis showed that the Mn-Fe LDH had many different functional groups and a high specific surface area for the adsorption processes. The morphological structure of Mn-Fe LDH by the SEM-EDS analysis method shows a round shape structure with a particle size of about 1 μm, and the XRF analysis method shows that the Mn and Fe elements dominate more than other components. Batch adsorption experimental conducted using the Mn-Fe LDH with the interlayer anion of chloride as an adsorbent to study the effect of contact time, equilibrium pH, and temperature on the arsenic removal. The Mn-Fe LDH showed high adsorption uptake capacity and selectivity for the arsenic in the synthetic acid mine drainage. The adsorption and ion exchange between interlayer chloride anions in Mn-Fe LDH and As (V) solution was the main adsorption mechanism. Therefore, the Mn-Fe LDH can be used as an adsorbent in water and wastewater treatment. In contrast, this research has the potential to be processed and developed into advanced materials.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/19215adsorptionacid mine drainageco-precipitationmn-fe ldhwastewater treatment
spellingShingle Chairul - Irawan
Ayu Ratma Sari
Aproditha Yulianingtias
Rizani Aulia Melinda
Agus Mirwan
Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
adsorption
acid mine drainage
co-precipitation
mn-fe ldh
wastewater treatment
title Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage
title_full Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage
title_fullStr Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage
title_full_unstemmed Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage
title_short Application of Mn-Fe Layered Double Hydroxide as an Adsorbent for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic Acid Mine Drainage
title_sort application of mn fe layered double hydroxide as an adsorbent for the removal of arsenic from synthetic acid mine drainage
topic adsorption
acid mine drainage
co-precipitation
mn-fe ldh
wastewater treatment
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/19215
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AT ayuratmasari applicationofmnfelayereddoublehydroxideasanadsorbentfortheremovalofarsenicfromsyntheticacidminedrainage
AT aprodithayulianingtias applicationofmnfelayereddoublehydroxideasanadsorbentfortheremovalofarsenicfromsyntheticacidminedrainage
AT rizaniauliamelinda applicationofmnfelayereddoublehydroxideasanadsorbentfortheremovalofarsenicfromsyntheticacidminedrainage
AT agusmirwan applicationofmnfelayereddoublehydroxideasanadsorbentfortheremovalofarsenicfromsyntheticacidminedrainage