Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt

Corneal melt is a sight-threatening complication of Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis (KPro). Severe corneal melt may result in hypotony, choroidal hemorrhage, and even spontaneous extrusion of the KPro, which may lead to a poor visual prognosis. Lamellar keratoplasty is one surgical option for the man...

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Main Authors: Liangbo Zeng, Miao Chen, Lixia Lin, Jiajie Zhai, Jiaqi Chen, Jianjun Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=7;spage=2892;epage=2896;aulast=Zeng
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author Liangbo Zeng
Miao Chen
Lixia Lin
Jiajie Zhai
Jiaqi Chen
Jianjun Gu
author_facet Liangbo Zeng
Miao Chen
Lixia Lin
Jiajie Zhai
Jiaqi Chen
Jianjun Gu
author_sort Liangbo Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Corneal melt is a sight-threatening complication of Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis (KPro). Severe corneal melt may result in hypotony, choroidal hemorrhage, and even spontaneous extrusion of the KPro, which may lead to a poor visual prognosis. Lamellar keratoplasty is one surgical option for the management of mild corneal melt, especially when a new KPro is not available. Herein, we present a new surgical technique application, intra-operative optical coherence tomography (iOCT) for the management of cornea graft melt after Boston type 1 KPro implantation. The visual acuity and the intra-ocular maintained stable at 6 months post-operatively, and the KPro remained in place without corneal melting, epithelial ingrowth, or infection. iOCT may prove to be a real-time, non-invasive, and accurate treatment for corneal lamellar dissection and suturing beneath the anterior plate of the KPro, which can effectively help the surgeon to make surgical decisions and reduce post-operative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-a9c3808ff458494180db8b01c44aef6c2023-08-23T08:23:15ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892023-01-017172892289610.4103/IJO.IJO_76_23Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal meltLiangbo ZengMiao ChenLixia LinJiajie ZhaiJiaqi ChenJianjun GuCorneal melt is a sight-threatening complication of Boston type 1 keratoprosthesis (KPro). Severe corneal melt may result in hypotony, choroidal hemorrhage, and even spontaneous extrusion of the KPro, which may lead to a poor visual prognosis. Lamellar keratoplasty is one surgical option for the management of mild corneal melt, especially when a new KPro is not available. Herein, we present a new surgical technique application, intra-operative optical coherence tomography (iOCT) for the management of cornea graft melt after Boston type 1 KPro implantation. The visual acuity and the intra-ocular maintained stable at 6 months post-operatively, and the KPro remained in place without corneal melting, epithelial ingrowth, or infection. iOCT may prove to be a real-time, non-invasive, and accurate treatment for corneal lamellar dissection and suturing beneath the anterior plate of the KPro, which can effectively help the surgeon to make surgical decisions and reduce post-operative complications.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=7;spage=2892;epage=2896;aulast=Zenganterior lamellar keratoplastycorneal meltintra-operative optical coherence tomographykeratoprosthesistight apposition
spellingShingle Liangbo Zeng
Miao Chen
Lixia Lin
Jiajie Zhai
Jiaqi Chen
Jianjun Gu
Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt
Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
anterior lamellar keratoplasty
corneal melt
intra-operative optical coherence tomography
keratoprosthesis
tight apposition
title Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt
title_full Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt
title_fullStr Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt
title_full_unstemmed Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt
title_short Intra-operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for Boston type I keratoprosthesis corneal melt
title_sort intra operative optical coherence tomography in corneal lamellar graft reinforcement for boston type i keratoprosthesis corneal melt
topic anterior lamellar keratoplasty
corneal melt
intra-operative optical coherence tomography
keratoprosthesis
tight apposition
url http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2023;volume=71;issue=7;spage=2892;epage=2896;aulast=Zeng
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