Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions

Background: Treatment of textile industry wastewaters, due to having color and many pollutants, is one of the most important environmental issues. Acid Blue 113 dyes because of having benzene ring, which is not biodegradable, is toxic and carcinogen. The main objective of this study was determinatio...

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Main Authors: Hossein Faraji, Simin Naseri, Abdoliman Amouei, Farzad Mohammadi, Hamidreza soُSoheilarezomand, Amir hossein Mahvi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Alborz University of Medical Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:Muhandisī-i Bihdāsht-i Muḥīṭ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Hossein Faraji
Simin Naseri
Abdoliman Amouei
Farzad Mohammadi
Hamidreza soُSoheilarezomand
Amir hossein Mahvi
author_facet Hossein Faraji
Simin Naseri
Abdoliman Amouei
Farzad Mohammadi
Hamidreza soُSoheilarezomand
Amir hossein Mahvi
author_sort Hossein Faraji
collection DOAJ
description Background: Treatment of textile industry wastewaters, due to having color and many pollutants, is one of the most important environmental issues. Acid Blue 113 dyes because of having benzene ring, which is not biodegradable, is toxic and carcinogen. The main objective of this study was determination of electrochemical process efficacy for removal acid blue 113 from aqueous solutions by using aluminum electrodes in batch reactor. Methods: This study performed in lab-scale in batch reactor. The effect of different parameters such as voltages (10, 20, and 40 volt), electrode distance (0.5 and 1 cm), and electrolysis times (5 to 80 min) was investigated. Results: The results of experiments demonstrated that with applying voltage 40V, 0.5 cm distance between electrodes, electrolyte concentration equal to 5 g/l, and 20 minutes electrolysis time, the color and COD removal rate was 99 and 78%, respectively. By increasing voltage and reaction time and reducing distance between the electrodes, power consumption is reduced and also final pH and dye removal efficiency increased. Conclusion: According to the results, the best removal efficiency of dye was obtained after 20 minutes contact time on the electric potential of 40 V, which was 99%. This process is environmental friendly and can be economically acceptable. Therefore, it can be results that electrocoagulation process by using aluminum electrode is an efficient and suitable method for acid blue 113 dye removal from aqueous solutions.
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spelling doaj.art-a9cc4f6d998e4059b305da30c9d0ecb92022-12-21T19:06:56ZfasAlborz University of Medical SciencesMuhandisī-i Bihdāsht-i Muḥīṭ2383-32112015-03-012298107Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous SolutionsHossein Faraji0Simin Naseri1Abdoliman Amouei2Farzad Mohammadi3Hamidreza soُSoheilarezomand4Amir hossein Mahvi5 Background: Treatment of textile industry wastewaters, due to having color and many pollutants, is one of the most important environmental issues. Acid Blue 113 dyes because of having benzene ring, which is not biodegradable, is toxic and carcinogen. The main objective of this study was determination of electrochemical process efficacy for removal acid blue 113 from aqueous solutions by using aluminum electrodes in batch reactor. Methods: This study performed in lab-scale in batch reactor. The effect of different parameters such as voltages (10, 20, and 40 volt), electrode distance (0.5 and 1 cm), and electrolysis times (5 to 80 min) was investigated. Results: The results of experiments demonstrated that with applying voltage 40V, 0.5 cm distance between electrodes, electrolyte concentration equal to 5 g/l, and 20 minutes electrolysis time, the color and COD removal rate was 99 and 78%, respectively. By increasing voltage and reaction time and reducing distance between the electrodes, power consumption is reduced and also final pH and dye removal efficiency increased. Conclusion: According to the results, the best removal efficiency of dye was obtained after 20 minutes contact time on the electric potential of 40 V, which was 99%. This process is environmental friendly and can be economically acceptable. Therefore, it can be results that electrocoagulation process by using aluminum electrode is an efficient and suitable method for acid blue 113 dye removal from aqueous solutions.http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1Acid Blue 113 Dye Aqueous Solutions Electrocoagulation Aluminum Electrodes
spellingShingle Hossein Faraji
Simin Naseri
Abdoliman Amouei
Farzad Mohammadi
Hamidreza soُSoheilarezomand
Amir hossein Mahvi
Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions
Muhandisī-i Bihdāsht-i Muḥīṭ
Acid Blue 113 Dye
Aqueous Solutions
Electrocoagulation
Aluminum Electrodes
title Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions
title_full Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions
title_fullStr Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions
title_short Survey Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Acid Blue 113 Dye from Aqueous Solutions
title_sort survey electrocoagulation process in removal of acid blue 113 dye from aqueous solutions
topic Acid Blue 113 Dye
Aqueous Solutions
Electrocoagulation
Aluminum Electrodes
url http://jehe.abzums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-32-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT farzadmohammadi surveyelectrocoagulationprocessinremovalofacidblue113dyefromaqueoussolutions
AT hamidrezasosoheilarezomand surveyelectrocoagulationprocessinremovalofacidblue113dyefromaqueoussolutions
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