General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems
To integrate large-scale variable renewable energy resources (RESs) in modern power grids, the coordinating control area (CA) operation is the most cost-effective method. This article reviews the technical aspects of CA cooperation. Firstly, a brief overview of the active balancing control within ea...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2024-02-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Energy Research |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1364472/full |
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author | Chao Tan Xianliang Teng Xiaobai Zhang Tao Pang Rongzhang Cao |
author_facet | Chao Tan Xianliang Teng Xiaobai Zhang Tao Pang Rongzhang Cao |
author_sort | Chao Tan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To integrate large-scale variable renewable energy resources (RESs) in modern power grids, the coordinating control area (CA) operation is the most cost-effective method. This article reviews the technical aspects of CA cooperation. Firstly, a brief overview of the active balancing control within each CA is discussed. Secondly, three general control structures for CA cooperation are innovatively proposed, the corresponding implementation details are analyzed, and some representative technologies are also provided in the systematic analysis. Then, some future research directions such as large-scale power sharing by DC, active power control of RES bases, and the new structure for distributed energy resources in local power grids are prospected. Finally, the changes in power systems brought about by their evolution and importance for further promoting cooperation between CAs are summarized. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T00:51:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a9d2135467c54e69979cde167f903433 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-598X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T00:51:14Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Energy Research |
spelling | doaj.art-a9d2135467c54e69979cde167f9034332024-02-15T04:43:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2024-02-011210.3389/fenrg.2024.13644721364472General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systemsChao TanXianliang TengXiaobai ZhangTao PangRongzhang CaoTo integrate large-scale variable renewable energy resources (RESs) in modern power grids, the coordinating control area (CA) operation is the most cost-effective method. This article reviews the technical aspects of CA cooperation. Firstly, a brief overview of the active balancing control within each CA is discussed. Secondly, three general control structures for CA cooperation are innovatively proposed, the corresponding implementation details are analyzed, and some representative technologies are also provided in the systematic analysis. Then, some future research directions such as large-scale power sharing by DC, active power control of RES bases, and the new structure for distributed energy resources in local power grids are prospected. Finally, the changes in power systems brought about by their evolution and importance for further promoting cooperation between CAs are summarized.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1364472/fullrenewable energy integrationcontrol area cooperationdistributed energy resourceautomatic generation controlnew power systems |
spellingShingle | Chao Tan Xianliang Teng Xiaobai Zhang Tao Pang Rongzhang Cao General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems Frontiers in Energy Research renewable energy integration control area cooperation distributed energy resource automatic generation control new power systems |
title | General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems |
title_full | General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems |
title_fullStr | General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems |
title_full_unstemmed | General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems |
title_short | General structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems |
title_sort | general structures of control area cooperation for variable renewable energy integration in electric power systems |
topic | renewable energy integration control area cooperation distributed energy resource automatic generation control new power systems |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2024.1364472/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chaotan generalstructuresofcontrolareacooperationforvariablerenewableenergyintegrationinelectricpowersystems AT xianliangteng generalstructuresofcontrolareacooperationforvariablerenewableenergyintegrationinelectricpowersystems AT xiaobaizhang generalstructuresofcontrolareacooperationforvariablerenewableenergyintegrationinelectricpowersystems AT taopang generalstructuresofcontrolareacooperationforvariablerenewableenergyintegrationinelectricpowersystems AT rongzhangcao generalstructuresofcontrolareacooperationforvariablerenewableenergyintegrationinelectricpowersystems |