Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects

The maintenance schedule planning of hydro plant generating units is a subject of great interest to several agents in the energy industry. A correct approach for this problem can prevent the degradation of physical assets and minimize the probability of forced shutdowns of their equipment. In additi...

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Main Authors: Patricia de Sousa Oliveira, Marcos Tadeu Barros de Oliveira, Elisa Oliveira, Lucas Reis Conceicao, Andre Luis Marques Marcato, Giovani Santiago Junqueira, Carlos Alberto Veiga de Alencar Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9354833/
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author Patricia de Sousa Oliveira
Marcos Tadeu Barros de Oliveira
Elisa Oliveira
Lucas Reis Conceicao
Andre Luis Marques Marcato
Giovani Santiago Junqueira
Carlos Alberto Veiga de Alencar Junior
author_facet Patricia de Sousa Oliveira
Marcos Tadeu Barros de Oliveira
Elisa Oliveira
Lucas Reis Conceicao
Andre Luis Marques Marcato
Giovani Santiago Junqueira
Carlos Alberto Veiga de Alencar Junior
author_sort Patricia de Sousa Oliveira
collection DOAJ
description The maintenance schedule planning of hydro plant generating units is a subject of great interest to several agents in the energy industry. A correct approach for this problem can prevent the degradation of physical assets and minimize the probability of forced shutdowns of their equipment. In addition to these factors, due particularities of the Brazilian system, the operational strategies of its agents are also affected by the maintenance schedule of the generating units. This occurs due to the Availability Factor (AFA), which is directly influenced by the hours of maintenance performed at the plant and, in case of a performance below the stipulated in the concession contracts, it can lead to financial losses or administrative sanctions applied by the regulatory agent. With this motivation in mind, the present work proposes a methodology for Generator Maintenance Scheduling (GMS) of a hydroelectric plant, developing a mathematical model to determine the ideal moment to perform maintenance, considering operational restrictions and regulatory aspects of hydroelectric plants. The optimization methodology proposed for this problem is done through mixed-integer linear programming, where the integer variables consist of the operating state and start date of maintenance of each generating unit. In the end, to validate the proposed modeling, a case study is carried out for a real large plant in the Brazilian system.
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spelling doaj.art-a9d6d1c508004fee9de9938a08e18a642022-12-21T21:30:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-019298832989410.1109/ACCESS.2021.30597349354833Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory AspectsPatricia de Sousa Oliveira0Marcos Tadeu Barros de Oliveira1Elisa Oliveira2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8121-6190Lucas Reis Conceicao3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2098-2422Andre Luis Marques Marcato4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9171-3089Giovani Santiago Junqueira5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5269-0889Carlos Alberto Veiga de Alencar Junior6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5013-1541Industrial Engineering Department, Pontifical Catholic University (PUC-Rio), Rio de Janeiro, BrazilElectrical Engineering, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, BrazilElectrical Engineering, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, BrazilElectrical Engineering, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, BrazilElectrical Engineering, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), Juiz de Fora, BrazilSanto Antônio Energias, Santo Antônio Hydro Plant, Porto Velho, BrazilSanto Antônio Energias, Santo Antônio Hydro Plant, Porto Velho, BrazilThe maintenance schedule planning of hydro plant generating units is a subject of great interest to several agents in the energy industry. A correct approach for this problem can prevent the degradation of physical assets and minimize the probability of forced shutdowns of their equipment. In addition to these factors, due particularities of the Brazilian system, the operational strategies of its agents are also affected by the maintenance schedule of the generating units. This occurs due to the Availability Factor (AFA), which is directly influenced by the hours of maintenance performed at the plant and, in case of a performance below the stipulated in the concession contracts, it can lead to financial losses or administrative sanctions applied by the regulatory agent. With this motivation in mind, the present work proposes a methodology for Generator Maintenance Scheduling (GMS) of a hydroelectric plant, developing a mathematical model to determine the ideal moment to perform maintenance, considering operational restrictions and regulatory aspects of hydroelectric plants. The optimization methodology proposed for this problem is done through mixed-integer linear programming, where the integer variables consist of the operating state and start date of maintenance of each generating unit. In the end, to validate the proposed modeling, a case study is carried out for a real large plant in the Brazilian system.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9354833/Availability factorgenerators unitshydro plantsmaintenance schedulingoptimization
spellingShingle Patricia de Sousa Oliveira
Marcos Tadeu Barros de Oliveira
Elisa Oliveira
Lucas Reis Conceicao
Andre Luis Marques Marcato
Giovani Santiago Junqueira
Carlos Alberto Veiga de Alencar Junior
Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects
IEEE Access
Availability factor
generators units
hydro plants
maintenance scheduling
optimization
title Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects
title_full Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects
title_fullStr Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects
title_full_unstemmed Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects
title_short Maintenance Schedule Optimization Applied to Large Hydroelectric Plants: Towards a Methodology Encompassing Regulatory Aspects
title_sort maintenance schedule optimization applied to large hydroelectric plants towards a methodology encompassing regulatory aspects
topic Availability factor
generators units
hydro plants
maintenance scheduling
optimization
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9354833/
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