Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019

Introduction: the infant mortality rate is an indicator of quality of life, the most widely used on an international scale to assess the development of the health status achieved in a population. Infant mortality rate according to sex, are available for the first time in the report of the World Heal...

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Main Authors: Guillermo Manuel Figueredo Montero, Juan David Santaelena Berro, Claudia Amalia Cuevas Rodríguez, Suzanne Santiesteban Puerta, Yordan Álvarez Rondón, Claudett Mauren Álvarez San Miguel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Granma 2023-03-01
Series:Revista Científica Estudiantil 2 de Diciembre
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revdosdic.sld.cu/index.php/revdosdic/article/view/402
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author Guillermo Manuel Figueredo Montero
Juan David Santaelena Berro
Claudia Amalia Cuevas Rodríguez
Suzanne Santiesteban Puerta
Yordan Álvarez Rondón
Claudett Mauren Álvarez San Miguel
author_facet Guillermo Manuel Figueredo Montero
Juan David Santaelena Berro
Claudia Amalia Cuevas Rodríguez
Suzanne Santiesteban Puerta
Yordan Álvarez Rondón
Claudett Mauren Álvarez San Miguel
author_sort Guillermo Manuel Figueredo Montero
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: the infant mortality rate is an indicator of quality of life, the most widely used on an international scale to assess the development of the health status achieved in a population. Infant mortality rate according to sex, are available for the first time in the report of the World Health Organization since 2011, showing male predominance. Objective: to describe the influence of sex on infant mortality at the "Hermanos Cordové" hospital during the period 2000-2019. Method: an observational, longitudinal, retrospective, descriptive study was carried out. The study population was made up of 69 deceased under one year in the institution during the reference period. The gender variable was evaluated. The statistical method used was the frequency distribution on a qualitative scale: percentages, ratio and rates. The crude global and punctual mortality rate was calculated. Result: the male sex prevailed with 56.8%. The crude infant mortality rate by sex was 1.94 children per 100 live births. Ratio of 1.7 males for each female. Conclusion: the male sex has had a negative influence on the results of infant mortality in the “Hermanos Cordové” hospital during the last 20 years.
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spelling doaj.art-a9d8205ca5fd42c1b4ba7e84b63201592023-09-26T09:00:59ZengUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaRevista Científica Estudiantil 2 de Diciembre2788-67862023-03-0161e402e402139Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019Guillermo Manuel Figueredo Montero0Juan David Santaelena Berro1Claudia Amalia Cuevas Rodríguez2Suzanne Santiesteban Puerta3Yordan Álvarez Rondón4Claudett Mauren Álvarez San Miguel5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de GranmaIntroduction: the infant mortality rate is an indicator of quality of life, the most widely used on an international scale to assess the development of the health status achieved in a population. Infant mortality rate according to sex, are available for the first time in the report of the World Health Organization since 2011, showing male predominance. Objective: to describe the influence of sex on infant mortality at the "Hermanos Cordové" hospital during the period 2000-2019. Method: an observational, longitudinal, retrospective, descriptive study was carried out. The study population was made up of 69 deceased under one year in the institution during the reference period. The gender variable was evaluated. The statistical method used was the frequency distribution on a qualitative scale: percentages, ratio and rates. The crude global and punctual mortality rate was calculated. Result: the male sex prevailed with 56.8%. The crude infant mortality rate by sex was 1.94 children per 100 live births. Ratio of 1.7 males for each female. Conclusion: the male sex has had a negative influence on the results of infant mortality in the “Hermanos Cordové” hospital during the last 20 years.https://revdosdic.sld.cu/index.php/revdosdic/article/view/402calidad de vidaestado sanitarioindicadoresmortalidad global y puntualmortalidad infantiltasa de mortalidad infantil
spellingShingle Guillermo Manuel Figueredo Montero
Juan David Santaelena Berro
Claudia Amalia Cuevas Rodríguez
Suzanne Santiesteban Puerta
Yordan Álvarez Rondón
Claudett Mauren Álvarez San Miguel
Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019
Revista Científica Estudiantil 2 de Diciembre
calidad de vida
estado sanitario
indicadores
mortalidad global y puntual
mortalidad infantil
tasa de mortalidad infantil
title Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019
title_full Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019
title_fullStr Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019
title_full_unstemmed Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019
title_short Influence of sex over infant mortality at the Hermanos Cordové Hospital between 2000 and 2019
title_sort influence of sex over infant mortality at the hermanos cordove hospital between 2000 and 2019
topic calidad de vida
estado sanitario
indicadores
mortalidad global y puntual
mortalidad infantil
tasa de mortalidad infantil
url https://revdosdic.sld.cu/index.php/revdosdic/article/view/402
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