Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages

Food quality control is an important area to address, as it directly impacts the health of the whole population. To evaluate the food authenticity and quality, the organoleptic feature of the food aroma is very important, such that the composition of volatile organic compounds (VOC) is unique in eac...

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Main Authors: Abhishek Kumar, Mickael Castro, Jean-François Feller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4017
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author Abhishek Kumar
Mickael Castro
Jean-François Feller
author_facet Abhishek Kumar
Mickael Castro
Jean-François Feller
author_sort Abhishek Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Food quality control is an important area to address, as it directly impacts the health of the whole population. To evaluate the food authenticity and quality, the organoleptic feature of the food aroma is very important, such that the composition of volatile organic compounds (VOC) is unique in each aroma, providing a basis to predict the food quality. Different types of analytical approaches have been used to assess the VOC biomarkers and other parameters in the food. The conventional approaches are based on targeted analyses using chromatography and spectroscopies coupled with chemometrics, which are highly sensitive, selective, and accurate to predict food authenticity, ageing, and geographical origin. However, these methods require passive sampling, are expensive, time-consuming, and lack real-time measurements. Alternately, gas sensor-based devices, such as the electronic nose (e-nose), bring a potential solution for the existing limitations of conventional methods, offering a real-time and cheaper point-of-care analysis of food quality assessment. Currently, research advancement in this field involves mainly metal oxide semiconductor-based chemiresistive gas sensors, which are highly sensitive, partially selective, have a short response time, and utilize diverse pattern recognition methods for the classification and identification of biomarkers. Further research interests are emerging in the use of organic nanomaterials in e-noses, which are cheaper and operable at room temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-a9dbc1f7c3434a50af6e6c5ebd9ca3262023-11-17T21:17:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-04-01238401710.3390/s23084017Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and BeveragesAbhishek Kumar0Mickael Castro1Jean-François Feller2Smart Plastics Group, Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme, CNRS 6027, University of South Brittany (UBS), Rue de Saint Maude, 56100 Lorient, FranceSmart Plastics Group, Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme, CNRS 6027, University of South Brittany (UBS), Rue de Saint Maude, 56100 Lorient, FranceSmart Plastics Group, Institut de Recherche Dupuy de Lôme, CNRS 6027, University of South Brittany (UBS), Rue de Saint Maude, 56100 Lorient, FranceFood quality control is an important area to address, as it directly impacts the health of the whole population. To evaluate the food authenticity and quality, the organoleptic feature of the food aroma is very important, such that the composition of volatile organic compounds (VOC) is unique in each aroma, providing a basis to predict the food quality. Different types of analytical approaches have been used to assess the VOC biomarkers and other parameters in the food. The conventional approaches are based on targeted analyses using chromatography and spectroscopies coupled with chemometrics, which are highly sensitive, selective, and accurate to predict food authenticity, ageing, and geographical origin. However, these methods require passive sampling, are expensive, time-consuming, and lack real-time measurements. Alternately, gas sensor-based devices, such as the electronic nose (e-nose), bring a potential solution for the existing limitations of conventional methods, offering a real-time and cheaper point-of-care analysis of food quality assessment. Currently, research advancement in this field involves mainly metal oxide semiconductor-based chemiresistive gas sensors, which are highly sensitive, partially selective, have a short response time, and utilize diverse pattern recognition methods for the classification and identification of biomarkers. Further research interests are emerging in the use of organic nanomaterials in e-noses, which are cheaper and operable at room temperature.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4017volatolomicsgas sensorse-nosefood quality controlchemometricsnanomaterials
spellingShingle Abhishek Kumar
Mickael Castro
Jean-François Feller
Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages
Sensors
volatolomics
gas sensors
e-nose
food quality control
chemometrics
nanomaterials
title Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages
title_full Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages
title_fullStr Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages
title_full_unstemmed Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages
title_short Review on Sensor Array-Based Analytical Technologies for Quality Control of Food and Beverages
title_sort review on sensor array based analytical technologies for quality control of food and beverages
topic volatolomics
gas sensors
e-nose
food quality control
chemometrics
nanomaterials
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/8/4017
work_keys_str_mv AT abhishekkumar reviewonsensorarraybasedanalyticaltechnologiesforqualitycontroloffoodandbeverages
AT mickaelcastro reviewonsensorarraybasedanalyticaltechnologiesforqualitycontroloffoodandbeverages
AT jeanfrancoisfeller reviewonsensorarraybasedanalyticaltechnologiesforqualitycontroloffoodandbeverages