Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image

Object location is a fundamental yet challenging problem in object detection. In the remote sensing image, different imaging projection directions make the same object have various rotation angles, and in some scenes, the object distribution is relatively dense. Most of the existing deep learning-ba...

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Main Authors: Fei Sun, Huanyi Li, zhiyang Liu, Xinyue Li, Zhize Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:European Journal of Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2021.1880975
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author Fei Sun
Huanyi Li
zhiyang Liu
Xinyue Li
Zhize Wu
author_facet Fei Sun
Huanyi Li
zhiyang Liu
Xinyue Li
Zhize Wu
author_sort Fei Sun
collection DOAJ
description Object location is a fundamental yet challenging problem in object detection. In the remote sensing image, different imaging projection directions make the same object have various rotation angles, and in some scenes, the object distribution is relatively dense. Most of the existing deep learning-based object detection algorithms utilize horizontal bounding box to locate objects, which causes inaccurate location of the objects with dense distribution or arbitrary direction, thus leading to the detection misses. In this paper, we propose an arbitrary-angle bounding box based object location and embed it into the Faster R-CNN, developing a new framework called Rotated Faster R-CNN (R-FRCNN) for object detection in remote sensing image. In R-FRCNN, we specially improve anchor ratios to adapt to the objects like ship with large aspect ratio and increase the weights of the horizontal bounding box regression to reduce the interference of the arbitrary-angle bounding box on the horizontal bounding box prediction. Comprehensive experiments on a public dataset and a self-assembled dataset (which we make publically available) show the superior performance of our method compared to standalone state-of-the-art object detectors.
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spelling doaj.art-a9e06789e5d24b179715d473b2a190b62022-12-22T04:04:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Remote Sensing2279-72542021-01-0154110211610.1080/22797254.2021.18809751880975Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing imageFei Sun0Huanyi Li1zhiyang Liu2Xinyue Li3Zhize Wu4Hefei UniversityHefei UniversityHefei UniversityUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei UniversityObject location is a fundamental yet challenging problem in object detection. In the remote sensing image, different imaging projection directions make the same object have various rotation angles, and in some scenes, the object distribution is relatively dense. Most of the existing deep learning-based object detection algorithms utilize horizontal bounding box to locate objects, which causes inaccurate location of the objects with dense distribution or arbitrary direction, thus leading to the detection misses. In this paper, we propose an arbitrary-angle bounding box based object location and embed it into the Faster R-CNN, developing a new framework called Rotated Faster R-CNN (R-FRCNN) for object detection in remote sensing image. In R-FRCNN, we specially improve anchor ratios to adapt to the objects like ship with large aspect ratio and increase the weights of the horizontal bounding box regression to reduce the interference of the arbitrary-angle bounding box on the horizontal bounding box prediction. Comprehensive experiments on a public dataset and a self-assembled dataset (which we make publically available) show the superior performance of our method compared to standalone state-of-the-art object detectors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2021.1880975arbitrary anglebounding boxobject detectionremote sensing image
spellingShingle Fei Sun
Huanyi Li
zhiyang Liu
Xinyue Li
Zhize Wu
Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
European Journal of Remote Sensing
arbitrary angle
bounding box
object detection
remote sensing image
title Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
title_full Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
title_fullStr Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
title_full_unstemmed Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
title_short Arbitrary-angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
title_sort arbitrary angle bounding box based location for object detection in remote sensing image
topic arbitrary angle
bounding box
object detection
remote sensing image
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2021.1880975
work_keys_str_mv AT feisun arbitraryangleboundingboxbasedlocationforobjectdetectioninremotesensingimage
AT huanyili arbitraryangleboundingboxbasedlocationforobjectdetectioninremotesensingimage
AT zhiyangliu arbitraryangleboundingboxbasedlocationforobjectdetectioninremotesensingimage
AT xinyueli arbitraryangleboundingboxbasedlocationforobjectdetectioninremotesensingimage
AT zhizewu arbitraryangleboundingboxbasedlocationforobjectdetectioninremotesensingimage